Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

DNA in Vitro

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
BUMK_004
Branch of Science
Biological sciences; Environmental biotechnology; Genetics; Medical biotechnology
ECTS
3.00
Target Audience
Dentistry
LQF
Level 7
Study Type And Form
Full-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Biology and Microbiology
Contacts

Riga, 16 Dzirciema Street, bmk@rsu.lv, +371 67061584

About Study Course

Objective

To provide knowledge acquisition about DNA analysis methods used in clinical practice.

Preliminary Knowledge

Knowledge in biology and chemistry acquired within the framework of general secondary education and basic knowledge in molecular biology.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Upon successful completion of the course the students will be able to interpret diagnosis of genetic disease by molecular methods.

Skills

1.Upon successful completion of the course students will be able to extract DNA from living cells, analyse mutation by gel electrophoresis, create a plan for the screening of genetic disease.

Competences

1.Students will be able to assemble theoretical knowledge and practical skills and to justify necessity of its usage in solution of clinical problems.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Individual work

-
-
To prepare literature review about latest achievements in molecular genetics relevant in dentistry. Individual work has 50% impact on the final evaluation.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Examination

-
-
Attendance of practical classes will be registered, implementation of laboratory work protocols will be controlled, evaluation of practical skills will be carried out. At the end of the course it is possible to obtain a cumulative assessment, which consists of activities in practical classes and independent work.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Horizontal and vertical electrophoresis basic principles. Analysis of PCR products in agarose gel. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAAGE).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Analysis of the obtained results. Reports for the results of diagnostic genetic testing preparation.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

The secrets of DNA molecule. The structure of Human genome. Mutations. DNA polymorphism. The role of genetics in clinical dentistry.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

DNA extraction from mouth bacteria. Sampling methods and creating sample groups. Verification of reagents.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Student portfolio presentations.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Genetic aspect of periodontitis.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Validation of the obtained results by using sequencing method as an example.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

DNA restriction and ligation.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Programmes for DNA analysis.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Analysis of obtained results. Significance of the results in molecular diagnosis of periodontitis.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Extraction solution preparation required for DNA. DNA extraction, extracted DNA quality assessment.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Introduction to laboratory equipment and work in scientific laboratories. Individual experimental plan creation. Pipetting.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

DNA sequencing.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Topicalities in DNA analysis.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Written)

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Russell P.J. Genetics: A Molecular Approach. 3rd edition, Pearson, 2013.

2.

WS Klug, MR Cummings, ChA Spencer, MA Palladino, D Killian. Concepts of Genetics. Pearson, 12th ed., 2018.

Additional Reading

1.

Strachan T., Read A. Human Molecular Genetics. - GS, 2011

Other Information Sources

1.

Internets. NCBI (DNA &RNA, Genetics&Medicine, Genes &Expression, Genomes&Maps). Papildus saites tiks norādītas studiju kursa apguves laikā.