Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Physiology

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
CFUBK_092
Branch of Science
Clinical medicine
ECTS
18.00
Target Audience
Medicine
LQF
Level 7
Study Type And Form
Full-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Human Physiology and Biochemistry
Contacts

Riga, 16 Dzirciema Street, cfbk@rsu.lv, +371 67061550

About Study Course

Objective

To provide the knowledge in mechanisms of realization and regulation of functions in healthy organism as well as develop skills in functional evaluation methods.

Preliminary Knowledge

Human anatomy, histology, biology, biochemistry, medical physics and chemistry.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.On successful completion of the study course student should be able to: • define physiological parameters; • explain main functions of organs and organ systems in the living body; • name and define various parameters that characterise functions of the body functions; • explain principles and mechanisms of regulation of body functions; • analyse the basic results of physiological investigation; • explain the importance and use of functional state investigation.

Skills

1.On successful completion of the study course student should be able to: • advice the adequate method of investigation of physiological functions; • do the basic physiological measurements; • differentiate the most common artefacts from correct results; • use acquired knowledge in computer analysis of physiologic measures; • compare obtained results with normal values; • use acquired knowledge about physiological regulation mechanisms in clinical task solving.

Competences

1.On successful completion of the study course student should be able to: • integrate individual knowledge and skills in a global view of the whole human body; • use acquired knowledge and skills in studies of specialized clinical courses.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Individual work

-
-
• to study regularly, independently and critically accordingly to the curriculum and programme of the study course; • to complete the tasks at appropriate quality and submit in a timely manner the results for evaluation. For every practical assignment the student independently forms a protocol accordingly to the set tasks and uploads it in e-studies until the set dates. Some of the assigned tasks do not require for them to be uploaded in e-studies, then independent work involves – to answer questions in e-studies in a form of structured tasks. Each of these tasks will be assessed accordingly to the quality of work. If the assessment is negative, mistakes and discrepancies must be corrected and the task handed in once again, by observing the set dates for that. In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire on the Student Portal.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Examination

-
-
• student participation in practical classes; • evaluation of knowledge and skills in practical classes; • evaluation of knowledge and skills in lab protocols; • evaluation of knowledge and skills in colloquia (students can take a colloquium only if all the protocols before particular colloquium are passed) – all colloquia planned in the course must be successfully passed; • Exam grade is cumulative. The mean colloquium percentage from all successful course colloquia is calculated; 1% is added to it for each colloquium that is done successfully during the scheduled colloquium class. The final percentage is expressed as grade according the 10-point scale described in learning outcomes assessment system in the RSU Academic regulations.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Cell physiology.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Registration of physiological functions.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Membrane potentials. Nerve fibers.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Physiologic properties of the isolated nerve.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Synaptic transmission.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Electromyography.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of skeletal and smooth muscles.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Effect of strength and frequency of stimuli on muscle contraction.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Reflexes. Functions of the spinal cord.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Determination of reflex and reaction time. Tendon reflexes.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Autonomic nervous system.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Effect of chemical substances on heart function.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Heart electrophysiology.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Electrocardiography
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Functions and properties of cardiac muscle cells. The cardiac cycle. Regulation of hearth function.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Studies of the cardiac cycle.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Basic principles of blood flow. Arterial blood flow, its regulation.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Basic principles of blood flow. Arterial blood flow, its regulation.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Indirect arterial blood pressure measurement methods.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Blood flow in blood vessels.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Effect of body position on circulation.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Regulation of blood vessel diameter. Regional blood flow.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Regulation of blood vessel diameter. Regional blood flow.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Exercise effect on blood circulation.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of the respiratory system - I.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Pneumography.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of the respiratory system - II.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Spirography.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

1st colloquium.
2nd colloquium.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

1st colloquium.
2nd colloquium.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
9.00
Contact hours:
90 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Test (Semester)
Part 2
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Blood physiology.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Blood group typing.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of the gastrointestinal system - I.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Electromyography of chewing muscles.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of the gastrointestinal system - II. Metabolism.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Determination of metabolic intensity.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Body composition. Regulation of thirst and food intake. Thermoregulation.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Determination of body composition. Thermometry.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Renal physiology - I.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Creatinine clearance test.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Renal physiology - II.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Dilution test.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

General physiology of sensory systems. Touch, temperature, taste and smell sensation.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Threshold use in sensory system function investigation. Gustometry.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of visual system.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Perimetry. Determination of the visual acuity.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Auditory and equilibrium sense. Nociception.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Audiometry.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Physiology of the central nervous system – Brain centers.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Equilibrium test.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Reticular activting system. Sleep and wakefulness cycle. Memory. Conditioned reflexes.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Electroencephalography. Memory test.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

General endocrine physiology. Endocrine function of the hypothalamus and pituitary and adrenal glands.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

General endocrine physiology. Endocrine function of the hypothalamus and pituitary and adrenal glands.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Seminar in general endocrine physiology.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Endocrine function of the pancreas. Reproductive physiology.
  1. Video Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
-
2

Topics

Endocrine function of the pancreas. Reproductive physiology.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
4

Topics

Determination of the blood glucose level.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

3rd colloquium.
4th colloquium.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

3rd colloquium.
4th colloquium.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
9.00
Contact hours:
90 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

L. Aberberga-Augškalne, O. Koroļova. Fizioloģija ārstiem. Medicīnas apgāds. Rīga. 2021: 492 (latviešu valodā)

2.

A.C. Guyton and J.E. Hall. Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology. 14th edition. Saunders, 2020: 1168.Suitable for English stream

3.

Boron W. F. and Boulpaep E. L. Medical physiology, 3rd edition. Elsevier, 2016: 1312Suitable for English stream

Additional Reading

1.

L.S. Costanzo. Costanzo Physiology. 7th edition; Saunders, Elsevier, 2022: 528.Suitable for English stream

2.

Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition; LANGE Basic Science; McGraw-Hill Medical, 2019: 768Suitable for English stream

3.

D. E. Mohrman, L. J. Heller Cardiovascular physiology, 10th edition; LANGE Basic Science; McGraw-Hill Medical, 2023: 298.Suitable for English stream

4.

P. E. Molina Endocrine physiology, 6th edition; LANGE Basic Science; McGraw-Hill Medical. 2023: 320.Suitable for English stream

5.

K. E. Barrett Gastrointestinal physiology, 2nd edition; LANGE Basic Science; McGraw-Hill Medical. 2014: 336.Suitable for English stream

6.

D. C. Eaton, J. P. Pooler Vander’s renal physiology, 9th edition; LANGE Basic Science; McGraw-Hill Medical. 2023: 224.Suitable for English stream

Other Information Sources

1.

PubMedSuitable for English stream

2.

lecture materials, video-lectures, web pagesSuitable for English stream