Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Basic Skills for Interviewing and Consulting

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
VPUPK_425
Branch of Science
Psychology
ECTS
6.00
Target Audience
Psychology
LQF
Level 6
Study Type And Form
Full-Time; Part-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Health Psychology and Paedagogy
Contacts

Dzirciema Street 16, Riga, vppk@rsu.lv

About Study Course

Objective

The purpose of the introductory course is to provide students with basic knowledge and to promote initial skills development in the field of professional interviewing and counselling in work with individuals, highlighting the specificities of different counselling approaches. The course promotes awareness of the importance of a secure professional environment, the structure of the professional interview and consultation, and the relevance of the types of interviews to different situations. Students develop basic professional communication and reflection skills within the framework of the professional activity of a psychologist. The course does not provide for the full acquisition of counselling and interviewing skills, but serves as an introduction to the basic principles, approaches, methods and techniques of counselling and interviewing, acting in the context of learning and simulated situations.

Preliminary Knowledge

Professional activity and ethics of psychologist I, personality Psychology, developmental Psychology, Clinical Psychology.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Defines and explains basic concepts and professional boundaries of psychological counselling by distinguishing counselling from psychotherapy.

Individual work and tests

Test work

2.Describe the types of professional interviews, their objectives and structure in different professional contexts.

Individual work and tests

Test work

3.Explains the importance of micro-skills of professional contact in professional conversation.

Individual work and tests

Test work

4.Explain the objectives, tasks and process stages of the consultation in different consultation approaches.

Individual work and tests

Test work

5.Analyse the principles of the psychologist’s professional ethics and potential risks in interviewing and counselling, including in the digital environment.

Individual work and tests

Test work

Skills

1.Develop and implement a short structured simulated interview (introduction-goal-questions-aggregation-conclusion) in accordance with the basic principles of professional negotiation.

Individual work and tests

Demonstration of skills Exam

2.Demonstrate micro-skills of professional contact in a structured learning situation

Individual work and tests

Exam Training skills

3.Provides and receives reasoned feedback on the interviewing and consulting process based on predefined evaluation criteria.

Individual work and tests

Training skills Exam

4.Reflect and analyse the experience gained in the professional context by linking it to theoretical knowledge based on scientific literature.

Individual work and tests

Active engagement in classes

Competences

1.Maintain a professional conversation framework in simulated situations, observing ethical principles, conditions of a safe professional environment and professional boundaries, aware of the boundaries of their competence and the necessity of future professional development.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Preparation

-
-

Independently strengthen the lecture material by reading sources and preparing for seminar classes and intermediate programmes – test work.

2.

Training skills

-
Test

In small groups with courtiers, microskills for interviewing and counselling outside classes shall be trained and a report sheet shall be completed, which shall be assessed as passed/failed.

3.

Demonstration of skills

5.00% from total grade
10 points

Independently perform a video recording with a 5-minute simulated interview demonstrating basic interviewing skills in accordance with the specified evaluation criteria.

4.

Demonstration of skills

5.00% from total grade
10 points

Independently perform a 5-minute video recording demonstrating basic counselling skills according to the specified rating criteria.

5.

Active engagement in classes

20.00% from total grade
10 points

Active participation in lectures and classes, asking questions and engaging in discussions. In addition, it is possible to obtain an assessment by submitting a reasoned essay on the use of the findings obtained during the days of psychology in the consultation work in accordance with the specified evaluation criteria.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Test work

20.00% from total grade
10 points

2 test work on topics covered by the course:

  • Concept, Goals, and Boundaries of Interviewing and Counselling
  • Ethical Principles in Interviewing and Counselling
  • Interpersonal Neurobiology, Empathy, and Professional Relationships and Psychohygiene
  • The Hierarchy of Professional Communication Microskills
  • Goals and Tasks of Counselling, and Informed Consent
  • Fundamental Principles of Counselling and Their Differences Across Theoretical Approaches
  • Types, Structure, Goals, and Applications of Interviews in Different Professional Contexts
  • Active Listening, Information Gathering, and Summarising
  • Observation, Recognition, and Reflection of Emotions
  • Focusing, Confrontation, and Influencing Skills
2.

Exam

50.00% from total grade
10 points

Exam is a combined test consisting of a written and practical part. The practical part is implemented in a structured simulation in which the student takes the role of advisor, individual and observer in sequence. After simulation, the student submits a written reflection on their activities in all roles.

In order to receive a final assessment in the course, the following criteria must be fulfilled:

(1) all the work forming the cumulative assessment - tests, independent work and exam - must be fulfilled.

2) Attend or recycle (by submitting a sign for a valid reason) all practice sessions. If the student has attended less than 75% of the classes (even if there is a justifiable reason for doing so), the assessment in the course cannot be received.

A mandatory requirement is the provision of assessment/feedback of the study course at the end of the study course on the e-learning platform.

In performing the tasks provided for in the course, academic integrity and guidelines for the use of AI shall be observed:

a

https://www.rsu.lv/maksligais-intelekts-augstakaja-izglitiba.

successful final assessment of the course can only be obtained if the final exam has been successfully passed (for at least 4).

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Introduction to interviewing and consulting
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students become acquainted with basic concepts, definitions of professional counselling and interviewing and their place in the professional activities of a psychologist. The basic principles of professional activity and the importance of the advisor’s personality are discussed. The basic objectives, tasks and professional boundaries of the consultation and interviewing process are highlighted, forming a conceptual basis for learning further course topics.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Ethical principles for interviewing and consulting
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students become acquainted with the ethical basics of interviewing and counselling, paying particular attention to confidentiality, professional boundaries, informed consent and responsible handling of sensitive information. Possible ethical risks in the interviewing and counselling process and the professional responsibility of the psychologist in recognising and preventing these risks are also considered. Use of artificial intelligence in consulting.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Mindfulness, presence and mindfulness training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Mindfulness, presence and mindfulness training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active listening skills training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active listening skills training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Interpersonal neurobiology and therapeutic factors in effective counselling relationships
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the fundamental principles of interpersonal neurobiology and examine the role of empathy, emotional regulation, and professional relationships in interviewing and counselling. The topic explores evidence-informed factors that contribute to establishing safe, collaborative, and professionally appropriate relationships.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Professional contact Micro skills hierarchy: attention, presence, awareness
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the hierarchy of professional microskills and the role of attention, professional presence, and mindfulness in professional communication.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in processing and reflecting emotions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in processing and reflecting emotions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Consultation objectives, tasks and processes: formulation of objectives and informed consent
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the goals, functions, and main stages of the counselling process, examining the role of counselling in psychological practice and other professional contexts, as well as the importance of establishing a professional agreement within the counselling process.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Basic principles of consultation and differences between approaches
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students acquaint themselves with the basic principles of counselling and their application in psychological counselling, as well as analyse the differences and common characteristics of these principles in different counselling approaches.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in the formulation, asking, negotiation and aggregation of questions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in the formulation, asking, negotiation and aggregation of questions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Types of interviews, structure and use of interviews in the context of the professional activities of a psychologist
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students acquaint themselves with different types of interview in the professional activities of a psychologist, analysing their objectives, application possibilities and differences depending on the professional context

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Interview structuring and management training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training for the conclusion of agreements and the negotiation of informed consent
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Interview structuring and management training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training for the conclusion of agreements and the negotiation of informed consent
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active listening, collection and compilation of information
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students learn the basics of active listening and familiarise themselves with the principles of information collection in the consultation and interviewing process, emphasising the asking of professional questions and structuring of the information obtained.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Monitoring, recognition and display of emotions
Description

As part of the topic, students become acquainted with the importance of observation in the counselling and interviewing process and learn the basics of recognizing and reflecting emotions.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Confrontational training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Confrontational training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influencing skills training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influencing skills training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Consultancy in the field of influencing technology
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the role of focusing, confrontation, and influencing skills in the interviewing and counselling process, examining the principles underlying their use and their appropriateness in different professional contexts, while adhering to the principles of ethical professional interaction.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
6.00
Contact hours:
64 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam
PART-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Introduction to interviewing and consulting
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students become acquainted with basic concepts, definitions of professional counselling and interviewing and their place in the professional activities of a psychologist. The basic principles of professional activity and the importance of the advisor’s personality are discussed. The basic objectives, tasks and professional boundaries of the consultation and interviewing process are highlighted, forming a conceptual basis for learning further course topics.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Ethical principles for interviewing and consulting
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students become acquainted with the ethical basics of interviewing and counselling, paying particular attention to confidentiality, professional boundaries, informed consent and responsible handling of sensitive information. Possible ethical risks in the interviewing and counselling process and the professional responsibility of the psychologist in recognising and preventing these risks are also considered. Use of artificial intelligence in consulting.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Mindfulness, presence and mindfulness training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Mindfulness, presence and mindfulness training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Interpersonal neurobiology and therapeutic factors in effective counselling relationships
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the fundamental principles of interpersonal neurobiology and examine the role of empathy, emotional regulation, and professional relationships in interviewing and counselling. The topic explores evidence-informed factors that contribute to establishing safe, collaborative, and professionally appropriate relationships.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Professional contact Micro skills hierarchy: attention, presence, awareness
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the hierarchy of professional microskills and the role of attention, professional presence, and mindfulness in professional communication.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active listening skills training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active listening skills training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Consultation objectives, tasks and processes: formulation of objectives and informed consent
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the goals, functions, and main stages of the counselling process, examining the role of counselling in psychological practice and other professional contexts, as well as the importance of establishing a professional agreement within the counselling process.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Basic principles of consultation and differences between approaches
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students acquaint themselves with the basic principles of counselling and their application in psychological counselling, as well as analyse the differences and common characteristics of these principles in different counselling approaches.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Types of interviews, structure and use of interviews in the context of the professional activities of a psychologist
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students acquaint themselves with different types of interview in the professional activities of a psychologist, analysing their objectives, application possibilities and differences depending on the professional context

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active listening, collection and compilation of information
Description

Within the scope of the topic, students learn the basics of active listening and familiarise themselves with the principles of information collection in the consultation and interviewing process, emphasising the asking of professional questions and structuring of the information obtained.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Monitoring, recognition and display of emotions
Description

As part of the topic, students become acquainted with the importance of observation in the counselling and interviewing process and learn the basics of recognizing and reflecting emotions.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Consultancy in the field of influencing technology
Description

Within this topic, students are introduced to the role of focusing, confrontation, and influencing skills in the interviewing and counselling process, examining the principles underlying their use and their appropriateness in different professional contexts, while adhering to the principles of ethical professional interaction.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in processing and reflecting emotions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in processing and reflecting emotions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training in the formulation, asking, negotiation and aggregation of questions
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Interview structuring and management training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Interview structuring and management training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Confrontational training
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Training for the conclusion of agreements and the negotiation of informed consent
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Skills integration
Description

Training of skills in individual tasks and role-playing games

Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
6.00
Contact hours:
48 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Barret, L.F. (2017). How emotions are made. The secret life of the brain. Houghton Miffin Harcourt.

2.

European Federation of Psychologists’ Associations AISBL. (2025). Meta-code of ethics: Guidance for the content of the ethical codes of full members of the European Federation of Psychologists’ Associations (EFPA). EFPA.

3.

European Federation of Psychologists’ Associations AISBL. (2025). EuroPsy regulations: European certificate in psychology — standards, competences and requirements (EFPA Regulations 2025). European Federation of Psychologists’ Associations.

4.

Izglītības kvalitātes valsts dienests. (2018/2022). Psihologu ētikas kodekss [PDF]. Izglītības kvalitātes valsts dienests.

5.

Khosla, I. (2021). Book review: Counseling: A comprehensive profession. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 704413.

6.

Ļevina, J., & Mārtinsone, K. (2016). Konsultēšana un konsultatīvā psiholoģija: mācību līdzeklis. Rīga Stradiņš University.

7.

Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2022). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society (10th ed.). Cengage. Pieejams EBSCO eBook Collection.

8.

Owen, H. (2018). The handbook of communication skills. The Handbook of Communication Skills. https://doi. org/10.4324/9781315436135.

Additional Reading

1.

Bentzen, M. (2018). The neuroaffective picture book: An illustrated introduction to developmental neuropsychology (Illustrations by K. Hagen & J. W. Foged). North Atlantic Books.

2.

Cottone, R. R. (2017). Theories of counseling and psychotherapy: Individual and relational approaches. Springer. Pieejams EBSCOhost eBook Collection.

3.

Siegel, D. J. (2010). The mindful therapist: A clinician’s guide to mindsight and neural integration. W.W. Norton & Company.

4.

Bite, I., Mārtinsone, K., & Sudraba, V. (Red.). (2016). Konsultēšanas un psihoterapijas teorija un prakse. Zvaigzne ABC.