Food Supplements
Study Course Implementer
Riga, 16 Dzirciema Street, zftk@rsu.lv, +371 67061547
About Study Course
Objective
Preliminary Knowledge
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.Upon completion of the course the students will be able to: • explain the difference between food supplements and daily food, functional food, homeopatic and allopathic drugs; • explain the difference between food supplements, ethnomedicine, traditional, scientific medicine and homeopathy; • term EU and LR regulations on food supplements; • explain the essence of health claims made on foods; • name and classify the main groups and sources of the substances that are used in food supplements; • characterise the main active substance groups of food supplements and explain their role in providing normal function of human organism; • name official (non-commercial) evidence-based information sources about natural products that are used in the food supplements; • explain safe purchase rules of the food supplements.
Skills
1.Upon completion of the course the students will be able to: • see the difference between the food supplements and drugs and explain their effect on the physiological functions of the organism; • explain the role of food supplements in providing normal function of the human organism; • critically evaluate the utility of food supplements depending on the biologically active substances that they contain; • critically evaluate food supplement purchase and using safety; • find and properly use non-commercial evidence-based information on natural products of food supplements; • prepare food supplement – tea for daily consumption.
Competences
1.As a result of successfully acquired course the students will be able to: • evaluate the role and utility of food supplements in providing normal function of human organism; • evaluate the safety of food supplements depending on the distribution form and information about the product; • independently improve their knowledge about food supplements and use that knowledge in their professional work.
Assessment
Individual work
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Individual work |
-
|
-
|
|
Weekly homeworks about certain theme, using non-commercial evidence-based information sources of natural products in food supplements; weekly individual work with the literature to prepare for the test; preparation of the report and presentation on the herbal drug.
In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire on the Student Portal.
|
||
Examination
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Examination |
-
|
-
|
|
Exam (50%) and tests, presentation of the report (50%)
|
||
Study Course Theme Plan
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
General description of food supplements: definition, the main groups of the components used in the food supplements.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Differences between food supplements and drugs. Food and Veterinary Service register and Drug Register of the Republic of Latvia.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
EU and LR regulations on food supplements.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Understanding of health claims made on foods, their scientific substantiation.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
The differences between food supplements and ethnomedicine, traditional medicine, scientific medicine, homeopathy.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the herbal drugs and their products used in the drugs and food supplements, permitted and non-authorized health claims on the EU Register of nutrition and health claims.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Safety assesment of food supplements. The main rules of food supplement purchase, falsified food supplements.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Safety assesment of food supplements. The main rules of food supplement purchase, falsified food supplements.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Report – overview of the herbal drugs and their products that are used in the drugs and food supplements, permitted and non-authorized health claims on the EU Register on nutrition and health claims – presentation.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
General description of food supplements: definition, the main groups of the components used in the food supplements.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Differences between food supplements and drugs. Food and Veterinary Service register and Drug Register of the Republic of Latvia.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
EU and LR regulations on food supplements.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Understanding of health claims made on foods, their scientific substantiation.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
The differences between food supplements and ethnomedicine, traditional medicine, scientific medicine, homeopathy.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the herbal drugs and their products used in the drugs and food supplements, permitted and non-authorized health claims on the EU Register of nutrition and health claims.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Safety assesment of food supplements. The main rules of food supplement purchase, falsified food supplements.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Safety assesment of food supplements. The main rules of food supplement purchase, falsified food supplements.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Overview of the active substance groups of herbal products that are frequently used in food supplements, their description, the role in providing normal function of the human organism.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Laboratory
|
4
|
Topics
|
Food supplement (tea for daily consumption/supplementing) making possibilities at home (proper herbal drug preparation; general principles of tea preparation).
Food supplement (tea for daily consumption/supplementing) preparation.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Report – overview of the herbal drugs and their products that are used in the drugs and food supplements, permitted and non-authorized health claims on the EU Register on nutrition and health claims – presentation.
|
Bibliography
Required Reading
01.04.1999. Patērētāju tiesību aizsardzības likums: Latvijas Republikas likums. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 104/105.
06.03.1998. Pārtikas aprites uzraudzības likums. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 60/61.
05.03.2015. Prasības fasētas pārtikas marķējumam: LR Ministru kabineta noteikumi Nr. 115. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 46.
10.12.2015. Prasības uztura bagātinātājiem: LR Ministru kabineta noteikumi Nr. 685. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 242.
22.06.2006. Zāļu reģistrēšanas kārtība: LR Ministru kabineta noteikumi Nr. 376. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 97.
30.12.2006. Eiropas Parlamenta un Padomes Regula Nr. 1924/2006 (20.12.2006.) par uzturvērtības un veselīguma norādēm uz pārtikas produktiem. Eiropas Savienības Oficiālais Vēstnesis. 404.
EFSA’s Register of Questions. European Food Safety Authority. Available from: http://www.efsa.europa.eu.
EU Register of nutrition and health claims made on foods. European Commission. Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/nuhclaims.
Latvijas Uztura bagātinātāju reģistrs. No: Pārtikas un veterinārais dienests. Iegūts no: https://registri.pvd.gov.lv/ub
Latvijas Republikas Zāļu reģistrs. No: Zāļu valsts aģentūra. Iegūts no: https://www.zva.gov.lv/zvais/zalu-registrs/
Additional Reading
World Health Organization. WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants.
European Scientific Cooperative on Phytotherapy. ESCOP Monographs. 2009. Available from: http://escop.com/
European Medicines Agency. Herbal Medicinal products. Available from: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines
Other Information Sources
Van Wyk, B. E. 2005. Food plants of the world. 1st ed. Portland: Timber Press.