Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Environmental Health and Environmental Defence

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
AUVMK_037
Branch of Science
Earth and related Environmental sciences; Environmental engineering
ECTS
3.00
Target Audience
Pharmacy
LQF
Level 7
Study Type And Form
Full-Time; Part-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Contacts

Riga, 14 Balozu Street, avmk@rsu.lv, +371 67060816

About Study Course

Objective

The aim of the study course is to learn the basic requirements for a healthy environment.

Preliminary Knowledge

A background in chemistry, biochemistry, physics, microbiology and physiology is required.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.As a result of studying the study course, the student will gain knowledge and understanding of the field of environmental health and will be able to: - define environmental health goals, tasks and methods of use in practice; - describe the physical, chemical, biological pollution of the air, their effects on the human body, detection methods, developed and implemented in the legislation of the pharmaceutical industry, principles of assessment and prevention; - discuss water pollution, its effects on the human body, detection methods, standards developed and implemented in the legislation of the pharmaceutical industry, assessment and prevention principles; - explain drinking water and distilled water acquisition, quality determination and evaluation and compliance for use in pharmaceutical production plants and pharmacies; - to define the concept of rational nutrition, food poisoning classification, diagnosis, prevention, contamination of food products, food additives, nutritional supplements containing genetically modified organisms; - describe the pollution of populated areas, the principles of beautification, the placement and planning of pharmacies and pharmaceutical production facilities in them; - describe the occupational risk factors of pharmaceutical institutions and manufacturing plants, the classification and management of biologically active substance production waste.

Skills

1.As a result of learning the study course, the student will be able to: - independently, critically analyze, apply ecological reasoning to justify one's opinion, and evaluate the role of environmental health in preserving and strengthening human health.

Competences

1.As a result of learning the study course, the student will be able to: - determine and assess the microclimate, lighting, chemical pollution of various premises (health care facilities, pharmacies, pharmaceutical production, etc.) - give recommendations and make decisions on reducing and eliminating harmful environmental factors; - to determine and evaluate water quality, compliance with the requirements of pharmaceutical facilities, organize drinking water acquisition in extreme cases; - regularly perform and analyze the sanitary and hygienic survey of various pharmaceutical facilities, revealing occupational risk factors harmful to human health; - develop the necessary measures to reduce or eliminate harmful occupational factors, and are able to organize and manage their implementation, ensuring optimal interaction between the human body and the environment.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Individual work

-
-
1. Individual work: "Sanitary and hygienic inspection of pharmacies and pharmaceutical production plants"; 2. Report on the risk factors of the work environment and current problems in the pharmaceutical work environment.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Examination

-
-
All classes must be attended, all laboratory work must be completed, individual practical work (pharmacy survey) must be prepared and it must be successfully presented. Student participation in lectures and workshops - 15%; Class tests and homework - 35%; Permanent work presentation end of the course - 50%, according to the plan.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Environmental health, its meaning and methods. Getting to know the department. Hygienic characteristics of air pollution (gaseous and dust pollution), its impact on health.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Indoor air quality and its indicators (room microclimate, ventilation, CO2, etc. indicators).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Methods of determining air temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure and air movement speed.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Carbon dioxide as an indicator of room air. Determination of room air exchange frequency.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Natural and artificial lighting. Practical works. Determination of natural and artificial lighting indicators.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Air as an ecological component of the environment. Review of publications on current air pollution problems.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Physiological, hygienic and epidemiological importance of water. Diseases caused by water salts, trace elements and toxic substances.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Determination of physical, organoleptic properties and oxidizability of drinking water. Situation tasks for determining the quality of drinking water.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Purification and disinfection of drinking water.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Water as an ecological component of the environment. Review of publications on current water pollution problems.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Contamination, safety and sanitary expertise of food products. Food poisoning.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Determination of vitamin C in roots and herbs (cabbage, potatoes, oranges, etc.). Solving situational tasks about food poisoning.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Seminar on food contamination, safety and sanitary expertise.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Risk factors of the work environment in pharmacy, their impact on the health of employees. Peculiarities of the working environment in the production of pharmaceutical preparations. Hygienic requirements for planning, arranging and beautifying pharmacies.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Sanitary and hygienic inspection of pharmacies and pharmaceutical production plants
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Laboratory
2

Topics

Seminar. Analysis of independent works. Papers on the risk factors of the work environment and current problems in the pharmaceutical work environment.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Written)
PART-TIME
Part 1
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Written)

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Higiēna. Prof .Z.Lindbergas red., Rīga, 1991. (akceptējams izdevums)

2.

Eglīte M. Darba medicīna. – Rīga, 2012. – 701 lpp. (akceptējams izdevums)

3.

Dundurs J. Vides veselība. Gaiss. RSU, 2000. (akceptējams izdevums)

4.

Aulika B. Farmācijas higiēna. Rīga, 1991. (akceptējams izdevums)

5.

Dundurs J. Vides veselība. Ūdens. I daļa, RSU, 2002. (akceptējams izdevums)

6.

Dundurs J. Vides veselība. Ūdens. II daļa, RSU, 2002. (akceptējams izdevums)

7.

Aulika B. Uztura higiēna. RSU, 2001. (akceptējams izdevums)

8.

Pruss-Ustun A, Bos R, Gore F, Bartram J. Safer water, better health: costs, benefits and sustainability of interventions to protect and promote health. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2008. (akceptējams izdevums)

9.

Ārvalstu studentiem/For international students

10.

Pruss-Ustun A, Bos R, Gore F, Bartram J. Safer water, better health: costs, benefits and sustainability of interventions to protect and promote health. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2008. (akceptējams izdevums)

Additional Reading

1.

Yassi A., Kjellström T., De Kok T., Guidotti T.L. Basic Environmental Health. Oxford University Press, 2001

Other Information Sources

1.

Interneta vietnes.