Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Sports Nutrition, Biochemistry and Performance Support Strategies

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
LSPA_631
Branch of Science
Health sciences; Nutrition
ECTS
3.00
Target Audience
Sports Science; Sports Trainer
LQF
Level 7
Study Type And Form
Full-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Individual and Team Sports
Contacts

LSPA, Brīvības gatve 333, Riga, LV-1006

About Study Course

Objective

Will gain in-depth knowledge of the basic principles of sports nutrition, biochemical processes affecting physical performance and effective performance support strategies.

Preliminary Knowledge

Fundamentals of biochemistry, nutrition, and sports physiology.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Will recognise the main mechanisms for producing and using energy in the body at rest and during physical exercise

2.Will be able to explain how different nutrients (carbohydrates, fats, proteins) are used to provide energy during load

Individual work and tests

Exam Attendance

3.Describe the importance of different fluids to physical activity

4.Name key anti-doping principles and risks and benefits of sports supplements

5.List different supplements and their potential impact on athletic outcomes

6.List different nutrition strategies to be used for weight adjustment in physically active people

7.Will be able to analyse how exercise intensity, duration and environmental factors (e.g. temperature, high mountain) affect energy metabolism and performance

Individual work and tests

Exam

Skills

1.Able to independently assess the nutritional needs of specific athletes taking into account the intensity, duration of training, the nature of the sport and the objectives to be achieved

2.Able to analyse and critically evaluate the efficacy and safety of ergogenic agents and food supplements in accordance with scientific evidence and the basic principles of anti-doping policies

3.Able to use critical thinking and scientific analysis skills in interpreting and evaluating scientific research in the field of sports nutrition

Individual work and tests

Presentation of sports nutrition

4.Able to develop and justify fluid admissions strategies by applying them to long-term physical activity and competitive situations

5.Able to plan and adapt nutrition strategies for different groups of athletes, including young athletes, seniors, pregnant athletes and athletes with chronic conditions, taking into account individual needs and health aspects.

Competences

1.Will be able to apply the acquired knowledge to explain the energy needs of different athletes and to justify nutritional strategies over different training cycles.

Individual work and tests

Case study Exam

2.Able to identify situations where it is necessary to direct an athlete to a nutritionist

Individual work and tests

Exam

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Presentation of sports nutrition

20.00% from total grade
Test

Prepare a presentation on a topic related to sports nutrition. It will be necessary to use the latest scientific literature to prepare the presentation and critically evaluate it. A list of topics will be provided. Presentation preparation takes place individually. Presentations should be prepared for practical classes that will be after the last lecture

2.

Case study

20.00% from total grade
Test

At the end of the course, students individually prepare and present a case study based on a fictional situation about an athlete. The purpose of the presentation is to demonstrate the knowledge and skills acquired in the study course by analysing and addressing a practical, sports-related situation. Presentations must be ready for the last two practical classes

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Exam

40.00% from total grade
10 points

At the end of the study course, an exam is provided for, the aim of which is to verify students’ understanding of the topics acquired and to strengthen the acquired knowledge. The exam will be organised in an online (online) form in the university’s computer rooms. This will consist of 20 questions that will include different types of tasks - open questions, choice (correct answer) questions, as well as “true/false” type statements.

2.

Attendance

20.00% from total grade
Test

Attendance of lectures and active participation in discussions

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Energy metabolism and sports physiology
Description

Exploration of biochemical and physiological processes that govern energy production and utilization during physical activity

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Energy Requirements and Nutritional Challenges
Description

Understanding individual energy needs, factors affecting energy balance, and common challenges in meeting nutritional demands.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Nutrients and their importance at exercise
Description

The role of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in optimizing training, recovery, and overall performance

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Nutrients and their importance at exercise
Description

The role of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in optimizing training, recovery, and overall performance

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Hydration, electrolytes and fluid balance
Description

Principles of maintaining hydration and electrolyte homeostasis for health and performance in various environmental conditions

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Body Composition, Weight Management, and Disordered Eating
Description

Examination of sport-specific physique considerations, safe weight management strategies, and identification/prevention of disordered eating behaviors

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Body Composition, Weight Management, and Disordered Eating
Description

Examination of sport-specific physique considerations, safe weight management strategies, and identification/prevention of disordered eating behaviors

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Ergogenic Aids and Anti-Doping Policies
Description

Overview of performance-enhancing substances, evidence-based ergogenic aids, and the ethical and regulatory framework of anti-doping

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Nutrient Timing and Sport-Specific Nutrition Strategies
Description

Strategic planning of nutrient intake before, during, and after training or competition, tailored to sport type and performance goals

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
Study room
2

Topics

Nutrition for Special Populations
Description

Nutritional strategies for specific groups, including young athletes, older adults, pregnant athletes, and athletes with chronic conditions such as diabetes

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Ergogenic Aids and Anti-Doping Policies
Description

Overview of performance-enhancing substances, evidence-based ergogenic aids, and the ethical and regulatory framework of anti-doping

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Body Composition, Weight Management, and Disordered Eating
Description

Examination of sport-specific physique considerations, safe weight management strategies, and identification/prevention of disordered eating behaviors

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Nutrient Timing and Sport-Specific Nutrition Strategies
Description

Strategic planning of nutrient intake before, during, and after training or competition, tailored to sport type and performance goals

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Nutrition for Special Populations
Description

Nutritional strategies for specific groups, including young athletes, older adults, pregnant athletes, and athletes with chronic conditions such as diabetes

Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
28 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Jeukendrup, Gleeson, & Gleeson, Michael. (2019). Sport nutrition / Asker Jeukendrup, Michael Gleeson. 3rd edition.Suitable for English stream

2.

Zariņš, Neimane, Bodnieks, Šantare, Šmite, Lazdiņa, … Latvijas Universitāte. Akadēmiskais apgāds. (2021). Uztura mācība / Zigurds Zariņš, Lolita Neimane, Edgars Bodnieks ; zinātniskie konsultanti: Daiga Šantare, Edgars Bodnieks ; redaktore Anna Šmite ; vāka dizainu veidojusi Baiba Lazdiņa. (Astotais, pārstrādātais un papildinātais izdevums.).

Additional Reading

1.

Louise Burke, Vicki Deakin, Michelle Minehan. (2021). Clinical Sports Nutrition. 6th edition.Suitable for English stream

2.

Christine Karpinski (Author), Christine A. Rosenbloom. (2017). Sports Nutrition: A Handbook for Professionals. 6th edition.Suitable for English stream