Basics of Radiation Diagnostics
Study Course Implementer
Riga, 2 Hipokrata Street, RSU Study Centre, Administration, rak@rsu.lv, +371 67547139
About Study Course
Objective
To provide knowledge about the most frequently used radiological methods in diagnostic radiology in the examination of the head, back and bone-joint system (radiography, ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging), including information on: • Physical differences of methods, safety in work with ionizing radiation and basic principles of safety in the magnetic resonance room; • The choice of methods for the evaluation of different tissues and body regions, their indications and contraindications in the diagnosis of various pathologies; • The peculiarities of the terminology used in the radiological descriptions, the radiological features of the most common pathologies and the basic principles of interpretation of images.
Preliminary Knowledge
Normal and pathological anatomy, physics, physiology, propaedeutics, therapy and surgery.
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.As a result of mastering the course, students know the physical principles of the most frequently used radiological methods, the differences between their application, examination indications, and contraindications. Knows the basic principles of occupational safety in diagnostic radiology facilities, including safety regulations for work with ionizing radiation. Understands the terminology used in radiological reports.
Skills
1.As a result of mastering the study course, students are able to choose an appropriate set of radiological methods for the diagnosis of various head, musculoskeletal, spinal and joint pathologies; analyze radiological reports; recognize the normal radiological structures of the musculoskeletal system and are familiar with the most common head, musculoskeletal, spinal and joint pathologies.
Competences
1.As a result of the study course, students will be able to critically analyze the descriptions of radiological examinations of the head, back and bone-joint system and draw the necessary conclusions in the choice of further tactics, will be able to identify indications and contraindications for ordering new radiological examinations.
Assessment
Individual work
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Individual work |
-
|
-
|
|
Independent preparation for lessons using methodological materials and literature sources available in e-studies. Independent completion of lesson tests.
|
||
Examination
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Examination |
-
|
10 points
|
|
The final assessment of the study course consists of 3 parts: attendance of classes (15%) + average rating of class tests (35%) + mark of the final exam (50%). Class attendance is mandatory. |
||
Study Course Theme Plan
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological examination methods – radiography, CT, MR: basic principles, overview of method indications and contraindications, comparison of methods. Safety rules for work with ionizing radiation.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the head in various examination methods. Radiological symptoms of pathological changes (trauma, inflammation, neoplasms, demyelinating and vascular diseases) in various imaging methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the spine, radiological diagnosis of pathological changes in physiological curves. Radiological symptoms of degenerative changes of the spine in different imaging methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological symptoms of pathological changes of the spine (trauma, inflammation, neoplasms, demyelinating and vascular diseases) in various imaging methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Other
|
4
|
Topics
|
Musculoskeletal ultrasonography – theoretical and practical aspects. Comparison with other radiological examination methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the shoulder girdle and upper extremities, bones, joints, traumatic lesions, their complications, radiological diagnostics. Radiological finding of endoprostheses, osteosynthesis material. Radiological symptoms of the most frequently affected muscles, tendons and ligaments of the upper extremities.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the pelvis and lower extremities, bones, joints, traumatic lesions, their complications, radiological diagnostics. Radiological finding of endoprostheses, osteosynthesis material. Radiological symptoms of the most frequently affected muscles, tendons and ligaments of the lower extremities.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Discussion-oriented analysis of clinical cases in bone and joint system radiology. Radiological diagnosis of arthritis and metabolic bone diseases.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological examination methods – radiography, CT, MR: basic principles, overview of method indications and contraindications, comparison of methods. Safety rules for work with ionizing radiation.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the head in various examination methods. Radiological symptoms of pathological changes (trauma, inflammation, neoplasms, demyelinating and vascular diseases) in various imaging methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the spine, radiological diagnosis of pathological changes in physiological curves. Radiological symptoms of degenerative changes of the spine in different imaging methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological symptoms of pathological changes of the spine (trauma, inflammation, neoplasms, demyelinating and vascular diseases) in various imaging methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Other
|
4
|
Topics
|
Musculoskeletal ultrasonography – theoretical and practical aspects. Comparison with other radiological examination methods.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the shoulder girdle and upper extremities, bones, joints, traumatic lesions, their complications, radiological diagnostics. Radiological finding of endoprostheses, osteosynthesis material. Radiological symptoms of the most frequently affected muscles, tendons and ligaments of the upper extremities.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Radiological anatomy of the pelvis and lower extremities, bones, joints, traumatic lesions, their complications, radiological diagnostics. Radiological finding of endoprostheses, osteosynthesis material. Radiological symptoms of the most frequently affected muscles, tendons and ligaments of the lower extremities.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
4
|
Topics
|
Discussion-oriented analysis of clinical cases in bone and joint system radiology. Radiological diagnosis of arthritis and metabolic bone diseases.
|
Bibliography
Required Reading
Andy Adam, Adrian Dixon, Jonathan Gillard, Cornelia Schaefer-Prokop. Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology. 7th Edition, Elsevier, 2020.
Thomas Pope, Hans L. Bloem, Javier Beltran, William B. Morrison, David John Wilson. Musculoskeletal Imaging. 2nd Edition, Elsevier Health Sciences, 2014.