Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Developing Therapeutic Relationships in Children’s Dentistry: Theory and Practice

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
PMUPK_039
Branch of Science
Clinical medicine; Other clinical medicines
ECTS
3.00
Target Audience
Dentistry
LQF
Level 7
Study Type And Form
Full-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy
Contacts

Riga, 30 Kristapa Street, pmpk@rsu.lv, +371 67210989

About Study Course

Objective

Develop deep understanding and practical skills for students in developing therapeutic relationships with children and their parents in a dental context to promote children’s psychoemotional comfort, reduce fear of treatment and improve treatment outcomes.

Preliminary Knowledge

Anatomy, embryology, physiology, internal disease basics, paediatric basics, psychiatric basics.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Knowledge of personal development, importance of child-parent relationships, psychosomatic disorders in children’s dentistry, theoretical aspects of doctor-patient relationships in working with children, knowledge of working with children with special needs.

Individual work and tests

Exam

Skills

1.First contact with the patient-child and his or her parent. Use of toy elements in working with children.

Individual work and tests

Exam Monitoring of children in clinical practice Description of the clinical case

2.Skills to manage the treatment process in various clinical situations in children: - agitated, controlling, aggressive, uncooperative, uniented, disinfected parent; - phobia of dentists, troubled child - Dentistry for acute conditions - child with AST, UDHS

Individual work and tests

Description of the clinical case Exam Monitoring of children in clinical practice

Competences

1.Interpret functional and dysfunctional processes within the family, interpret the concepts of child psychoemotional development.

Individual work and tests

Exam

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Monitoring of children in clinical practice

0.00% from total grade
Test

Observe children in a dental clinic (waiting room, one or with a parent, etc.) and analyse the situation by empathizing with the child.

2.

Description of the clinical case

50.00% from total grade
10 points

Create a clinical description appropriate to the subject of the lesson.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Exam

50.00% from total grade
10 points

Exam in test form on theoretical and practical aspects of study hail.

In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must complete the study course evaluation questionnaire on the student portal.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Personality development - ageing stages and related child emotional needs, child-parent relationships (I)
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Personality development - ageing stages and related emotional needs of the child, child-parent relationships (II)
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Psychosomatic disorders in paediatric dentistry (Classic, lifestyle - bruxism, anxiety, inflammation, bottle carriage, dental hygiene issues)
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Specificity of physician-patient therapeutic relationship with children
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

First contact with patient-child and their parent (until school age, adolescents) - task of observing children (waiting room, one/with parent, to fit in for children). The role of play in children’s dentistry.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

Analysis of clinical situations - anxious, controlling, aggressive, uncooperative, disinterested, disinfected, etc.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

Dental phobia and child anxiety (including overcoming negative dental experience). Desensitisation. The importance of play (games chambers).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

Analysis of clinical situations - treatment of a child for acute dental injury, other acute conditions.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

Clinical case analysis - working with a child with special healthcare needs (AST, UDHS).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
4

Topics

Analysis of clinical situations - aggregation. Exam.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Wright, Gerald Z. (2021). Wright's Behavior Management in Dentistry for Children. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated. ProQuest Ebook CentralSuitable for English stream

2.

Dean, J. (2021). McDonald and Avery’s Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent.Suitable for English stream

3.

Kroniņa, Care, Raščevska, Akota, Kviļūna, Skreitule-Pikše, … (2017). Correlation of the Children’s Dental Fear and Anxiety with Oral Health and Psychosocial Factors : summary of the Doctoral Thesis for obtaining the degree of a Doctor of Medicine, speciality - Dentistry / Līga Kroniņa ; scientific supervisors: Dr.med. Rūta Care, Dr.psych. Malgožata Raščevska ; official reviewers: Dr.med. Ilze Akota, Dr.med. Daiga Kviļūna, Dr.psych. Inga Skreitule-Pikše. RSUSuitable for English stream

4.

Kohli, N., Hugar, S., Soneta, S., Saxena, N., Kadam, K., & Gokhale, N. (2022). Psychological behavior management techniques to alleviate dental fear and anxiety in 4–14-year-old children in pediatric dentistry: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Dental Research Journal, 19(1), 47–47.Suitable for English stream

5.

Lin, B. P., & Lin, M. I. (2020). Clinical Behavior Guidance for Children in Dentistry. Journal of the California Dental Association, 48(5–6), 271–276.Suitable for English stream