Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Consulting Basics

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
VPUPK_393
Branch of Science
Psychology
ECTS
6.00
Target Audience
Psychology
LQF
Level 6
Study Type And Form
Full-Time; Part-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Health Psychology and Paedagogy
Contacts

Riga, Dzirciema Street 16, vppk@rsu.lv, +37167061587

About Study Course

Objective

The aim of this introductory course is to provide students with fundamental knowledge of the principles of relationship-building with clients/patients and their specificities in various counseling approaches; to develop an understanding of the importance of a safe counseling environment; and to cultivate and practice basic communication skills with clients/patients, as well as the use of therapeutic interventions, methods, and techniques in the context of psychological practice. This course does not provide comprehensive counseling training but serves as an introduction to the fundamental principles and techniques of counseling.

Preliminary Knowledge

Professional Practice and Ethics of a Psychologist I, Personality Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Clinical Psychology.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Describes the differences between psychological counseling and psychotherapy, outlines the principles of building a counseling relationship with a client/patient, and compares their specifics in different counseling approaches. Describes and explains the stages of the individual counseling process, identifies therapeutic interventions, and describes the counseling environment.

Skills

1.Reflects on their own skills and experience, is able to provide feedback to peers on their skills, and expresses an empathetic attitude towards the client/patient (peer).

Competences

1.Apply the micro-skills of the consultation, according to the context of the situation, be able to establish a consultation relationship with the client/patient; enter into an agreement. Recognises the consulting skills used in their work and those of others.

2.Recognises the consulting skills used in their work and those of others.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Preparation

-
-

Independently strengthen the lecture material by reading sources and preparing for seminar classes and intermediate programmes – test work.

2.

Observation

-
-

Make an observation in communication outside the institution of higher education in order to capture non-compliance paterns.

3.

Consultancy skills

-
-

In small groups, train basic counselling skills outside lecture time.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Test

20.00% from total grade
10 points

1. Active participation in lectures, classes and seminars, asking questions and referring to the sources read (20%).

2.

Mid-semester examination

30.00% from total grade
10 points

2. Mid-semester examinations — Test work (30%).

Topics of test work:

  • psychological counselling and psychotherapy – common and different.
  • Interpersonal neurobiology – mirrored neurons and their role in psychotherapy.
  • Presence, matching and resonance.
  • Micro-skills in counselling.
  • Therapeutic environment; presence factor.
  • Therapeutic interventions.
  • Planning/structuring of the therapeutic process.
  • Contractual contract – time, space, objectives of cooperation, payment.
  • Customer/patient liability – patient’s right to information and confidentiality.
  • Current ethical aspects of therapeutic relationship with client/patient.
  • Psychosanitary.
3.

Exam

50.00% from total grade
10 points

3. Exam task – working in three: client, advisor and observer. Each participant performs certain tasks in each role and answers questions from each perspective about the strengths and weaknesses of the advisor, as well as the client’s difficulties and resources (50%).

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Introduction to counseling
Description

Course requirements, basic concepts, definitions. Psychological counseling and psychotherapy. The effectiveness of psychological counseling and psychotherapy – common therapeutic factors; ethical counseling practice. The personality of the counselor.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Interpersonal Neurobiology and Therapeutic Factors in Effective Counseling Relationships
Description

Interpersonal neurobiology approach – the role of mirror neurons and empathy in counseling relationships. Internal and external therapeutic factors of effective counseling.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Goals, Objectives, and Stages of the Counseling Process: Formulating Goals and Obtaining Informed Consent
Description

Goals, objectives, agreements, and stages of the counseling process. Formulating counseling goals, making agreements, and obtaining informed consent in counseling.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Basic Principles of Counseling and Their Differences Across Methods: Interim Assessment
Description

Basic principles of counseling and their differences in various counseling methods.

Interim assessment – test.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Hierarchy of Counseling Microskills: Training Attention and Presence through Mindfulness
Description

Hierarchy of counseling microskills, basic skills – attention, presence.

Mindfulness practice for training attention and presence.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Training Attention, Presence, and Observation Skills
Description

Training in attention, presence, and observation skills.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Initial Assessment and Active Listening Skills Training
Description

Initial assessment, information gathering, and structuring. Active listening skills.

Training in active listening skills and questioning techniques

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Active Listening and Emotion Processing Skills
Description

Active listening skills, recognizing and reflecting feelings, developing feelings. Mid-semester examination

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active Listening and Emotion Processing Skills
Description

Active listening skills, recognizing and reflecting feelings, developing feelings. Mid-semester examination

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Paraphrasing, Confrontation, and Skills Training
Description

Paraphrasing, restructuring, summarizing. Confrontation, reflecting contradictions.

Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Paraphrasing, Confrontation, and Skills Training
Description

Paraphrasing, restructuring, summarizing. Confrontation, reflecting contradictions.

Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Hierarchy of Counseling Microskills: Training Attention and Presence through Mindfulness
Description

Hierarchy of counseling microskills, basic skills – attention, presence.

Mindfulness practice for training attention and presence.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Reflection
Description

Reflection of meanings and significance, influence skills. Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Reflection
Description

Reflection of meanings and significance, influence skills. Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Reflection
Description

Reflection of meanings and significance, influence skills. Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Reflection
Description

Reflection of meanings and significance, influence skills. Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influence
Description

Reflection of meaning and influence skills training.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influence
Description

Reflection of meaning and influence skills training.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influence
Description

Reflection of meaning and influence skills training.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influence
Description

Reflection of meaning and influence skills training.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Agreement
Description

Making agreements, counseling framework – time, space, money, goal.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Agreement
Description

Making agreements, counseling framework – time, space, money, goal.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Agreement
Description

Making agreements, counseling framework – time, space, money, goal.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Agreement
Description

Making agreements, counseling framework – time, space, money, goal.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Integration
Description

Skill integration

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Integration
Description

Skill integration

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Integration
Description

Skill integration

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Integration
Description

Skill integration

Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
6.00
Contact hours:
56 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Written)
PART-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Introduction to counseling
Description

Course requirements, basic concepts, definitions. Psychological counseling and psychotherapy. The effectiveness of psychological counseling and psychotherapy – common therapeutic factors; ethical counseling practice. The personality of the counselor.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Interpersonal Neurobiology and Therapeutic Factors in Effective Counseling Relationships
Description

Interpersonal neurobiology approach – the role of mirror neurons and empathy in counseling relationships. Internal and external therapeutic factors of effective counseling.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Goals, Objectives, and Stages of the Counseling Process: Formulating Goals and Obtaining Informed Consent
Description

Goals, objectives, agreements, and stages of the counseling process. Formulating counseling goals, making agreements, and obtaining informed consent in counseling.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Basic Principles of Counseling and Their Differences Across Methods: Interim Assessment
Description

Basic principles of counseling and their differences in various counseling methods.

Interim assessment – test.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Hierarchy of Counseling Microskills: Training Attention and Presence through Mindfulness
Description

Hierarchy of counseling microskills, basic skills – attention, presence.

Mindfulness practice for training attention and presence.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Training Attention, Presence, and Observation Skills
Description

Training in attention, presence, and observation skills.

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Initial Assessment and Active Listening Skills Training
Description

Initial assessment, information gathering, and structuring. Active listening skills.

Training in active listening skills and questioning techniques

  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Active Listening and Emotion Processing Skills
Description

Active listening skills, recognizing and reflecting feelings, developing feelings. Mid-semester examination

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Active Listening and Emotion Processing Skills
Description

Active listening skills, recognizing and reflecting feelings, developing feelings. Mid-semester examination

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Paraphrasing, Confrontation, and Skills Training
Description

Paraphrasing, restructuring, summarizing. Confrontation, reflecting contradictions.

Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Reflection
Description

Reflection of meanings and significance, influence skills. Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Reflection
Description

Reflection of meanings and significance, influence skills. Skills training

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Influence
Description

Reflection of meaning and influence skills training.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Agreement
Description

Making agreements, counseling framework – time, space, money, goal.

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Integration
Description

Skill integration

  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Study room
2

Topics

Integration
Description

Skill integration

Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
6.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Written)

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

KHOSLA, I. Book Review: Counseling: A Comprehensive Profession. Frontiers in Psychology, [s. l.], v. 12, p. 1–2, 2021. DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.704413.Suitable for English stream

2.

Cottone, R. Rocco. (2017). Theories of Counseling and Psychotherapy: Individual and Relational Approaches. New York: Springer Publishing Company. eBook., Database: eBook Academic Collection (EBSCOhost)Suitable for English stream

3.

Ļevina, J., & Mārtinsone, K. (2016). Konsultēšana un konsultatīvā psiholoģija: mācību līdzeklis. Rīga Stradiņš University.

4.

Sudraba, V., Mārtinsone, K. & Bite, I. (Red.). (2016). Konsultēšanas un psihoterapijas teorija un prakse. Zvaigzne ABC, 37 - 62.

5.

Siegel, D. J. (2010). The mindful therapist: A clinician’s guide to mindsight and neural integration. W.W. Norton & Company.Suitable for English stream

6.

Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2014). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society (7th ed.). Cengage Learning.Suitable for English stream