Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Basics of Economics

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
SVUEK_057
Branch of Science
Clinical medicine; Public and environmental health
ECTS
3.00
Target Audience
Public Health
LQF
Level 6
Study Type And Form
Full-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Institute of Public Health
Contacts

Riga, 9 Kronvalda boulevard, svek@rsu.lv, +371 67338307

About Study Course

Objective

To develop an understanding about the main issues, which are within the scope of economics at micro and macro levels.

Preliminary Knowledge

Mathematics and statistics.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Students will be able to: • elucidate the basic problem of economics; • define the main economic goals and problems; • estimate the role of the state in economics; • name and characterize the types of unemployment; • name and characterize the main instruments of state economic policy.

Skills

1.Students will be able to: • distinguish the common and distinctive features of micro and macro economics; • evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of various economic systems; • analyze the behavior of market subjects; • evaluate the socioeconomic situation in Latvia; • compare the economic indicators of Latvia and other countries.

Competences

1.The students will be able to apply their knowledge and to: • discuss the influence of globalization on the national economy; • analyze Latvian banking system, tax policy and budget; • formulate and articulate the influence of fiscal and monetary policy on the socioeconomic situation in the country.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Individual work

-
-
Participation in lectures and seminars, individual work with study materials and literature sources, preparation of presentations on the course topics.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Examination

-
-
Cumulative assessment that consists of assessment of the independent work completed during the course – 50% and exam grade – 50%. To be able to take the exam, student has to have a positive assessment in all the independent work completed during the study course. To receive a final grade, examination is mandatory. The assessment of independent work in case of an unsuccessfully passed exam does not increase the final assessment grade.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Introduction to economics.The main goals of economics, problems. The main goals of the economy, problems. Evaluation of socio-economic factors. Economic situation in Europe and Latvia (concept of national development, employment, GDP, education, health care, tax policy).
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

The object of economic theory. The main goals of economics, problems. Manufacturing resources, factors. The common and the different in microeconomics and macroeconomics. The caracteristics of economic systems. The traditional economy, command economy, free market economy, mixed economy. Latvian economic system and its characteristics.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

The object of economic theory. The main goals of economics, problems. Manufacturing resources, factors. The common and the different in microeconomics and macroeconomics. The caracteristics of economic systems. The traditional economy, command economy, free market economy, mixed economy. Latvian economic system and its characteristics.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

The role of the state in the economy. Fiscal and monetary policy. Money, its types, functions. Demand of money, its supply. Inflation, its types. Latvian banking system. Latvian central bank and commercial bank functions. Securities Market. Stock Exchange.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

The role of the state in the economy. Fiscal and monetary policy. Money, its types, functions. Demand of money, its supply. Inflation, its types. Latvian banking system. Latvian central bank and commercial bank functions. Securities Market. Stock Exchange.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Market mechanism. Objectives of market participants. Market structures. Market equilibrium. Consumer behavior in the market. Needs, benefits, utility. Individual and aggregate demand and supply, its volume. Factors influencing supply and demand, flexibility.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

Market mechanism. Objectives of market participants. Market structures. Market equilibrium. Consumer behavior in the market. Needs, benefits, utility. Individual and aggregate demand and supply, its volume. Factors influencing supply and demand, flexibility.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

Source of income, distribution of income. Poverty. Taxes, their types, calculation. State budget – its creation, approval. The revenue and expenditure, their control. EU budget – its components, distribution.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

Employment relationship. Types of contracts (employment contract, company contract, collective agreement). Remuneration and taxes (rates, calculation).
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

International economic integration. Globalization and its impact on the national economy. Latvia and globalization.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

Presentations of reports on economic topics.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
3

Topics

Presentations of reports on economic topics.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Written)

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Nešpors, V. 2015. Mikroekonomikas teorijas pamati. Rīga: RTU.

2.

Bikse V. 2015. Makroekonomika. Liepāja: LiePa.

Additional Reading

1.

Krugman, Paul R. 2018. Macroeconomics. New York, NY : Macmillan Education.

2.

Šteinbuka, I. (zin. red.). 2021. Latvijas tautsaimniecība pandēmijas ēnā un pēckrīzes izrāviena iespējas. Rīga: LU Akadēmiskais apgāds.

Other Information Sources