Personality Psychology and Health
Study Course Implementer
Riga, 16 Dzirciema Street, vppk@rsu.lv, +37167061587
About Study Course
Objective
To develop students' knowledge and understanding of the main theories of personality psychology and the importance of individual differences in personality in the context of health psychology. To promote the ability to analyze the relationship between personality traits, temperament, affectivity, stress and adaptation processes with health and health behavior, as well as to identify and evaluate internal resources of personality that promote adaptation, psychological well-being and health maintenance.
Preliminary Knowledge
Not required.
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.Describe the main theoretical approaches in personality psychology and their basic principles
Final examinations - test • Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
2.Explain the role of personality traits and temperament in human behaviour, adaptation and health.
Final examinations - test • Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
3.Explain the processes of stress and adaptation, coping strategies and the role of personality factors in coping with stress.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers • Final examinations - test
4.Describe the relationship between positive and negative affect and psychological well-being, health, and health behavior.
Final examinations - test • Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
5.Explain the importance of internal resources of personality in adaptation, maintaining health and promoting psychological well-being.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers • Final examinations - test
Skills
1.Compares different personality psychology theories and analyses their explanatory possibilities in the context of health psychology.
Active involvement in the study process • Analysis and presentation of scientific papers • Final examinations - test
2.Analyzes the relationship between personality traits and temperament and human behavior, adaptation, and health.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
3.Analyze the interaction of personality factors, stress, coping strategies and affectivity in different health-related situations.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers • Active involvement in the study process
4.Identifies the internal resources of the personality and analyzes their role in the process of adaptation and maintenance of health.
5.Use scientific literature to substantiate the relationship between personality psychology concepts and health psychology issues.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
Competences
1.Critically evaluate the applicability of personality psychology theories and concepts in the context of health psychology.
Active involvement in the study process
2.Integrate theoretical knowledge and scientific research findings by analyzing the role of personality factors in human health, behavior, and adaptation.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
3.Professionally justifies the evaluation of personality resources and their importance in maintaining health, adaptation and promoting psychological well-being.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers
Assessment
Individual work
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Active involvement in the study process |
-
|
Test
|
|
Independently strengthen the lecture material by systematically reading the indicated sources and additional materials (added to E-studies) and completing self-assessment tests after video lectures, as well as actively engaging in classes (discussions, group activities, etc. activities). |
||
|
2.
Analysis and presentation of scientific papers |
50.00% from total grade
|
10 points
|
|
Carry out analysis of scientific papers and prepare a presentation – an evidence-based explanation, present it, and engage in a discussion. The topic of the independent work is selected from the proposed topics, which are in accordance with the content of the study course/the topics covered. |
||
Examination
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Final examinations - test |
50.00% from total grade
|
10 points
|
|
Final examination Paper - a test on the content of the study course. Conduct of the test in person - RSU computer room. |
||
Study Course Theme Plan
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Psychodynamic direction in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture looks at the foundations of the psychodynamic direction, its formation and the most significant ideas about personality structure and activity, subconscious role, key concepts and understanding of personality development. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Humanistic direction in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture analyzes basic principles of humanistic direction, ideas of human growth and self-actualization, a view of personality structure and development, and central concepts that characterize human freedom and subjective experience. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Biheivioral and socially cognitive direction in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture provides an overview of the biheivioral and socio-cognitive direction’s view of personality formation, the importance of behavior and learning, and the role of cognitive processes, complete with an explanation of key concepts and patterns. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Trait approach in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture looks at the basics of trait approach, principles for determining and measuring personality traits, models of key dimensions and factors, and understanding personality stability and development. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Temperament
Description
The lecture examines temperament theories, their historical roots and modern approaches, the biological foundations and role of temperaments in personality development, and the association with behavior and health. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Stress and adaptation
Description
The lecture analyses the concept and mechanisms of stress, different adaptation and management strategies, their impact on psychological well-being and health, and the role of personality factors in managing stress. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Positive affectivity and health
Description
The lecture looks at the role of positive affectivity in a person’s psychological and physical health, the association with behaving, adapting and promoting well-being, as well as opportunities for resource activation. |
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Off site
|
Video
|
2
|
Topics
|
Negative affectivity and health
Description
The lecture analyzes the relationship of negative affectivity to psychological and physiological health risks, its impact on disease perception and behavior, as well as opportunities to reduce negative emotions in a health context. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Psychodynamic direction in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture looks at the foundations of the psychodynamic direction, its formation and the most significant ideas about personality structure and activity, subconscious role, key concepts and understanding of personality development. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Humanistic direction in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture analyzes basic principles of humanistic direction, ideas of human growth and self-actualization, a view of personality structure and development, and central concepts that characterize human freedom and subjective experience. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Biheivioral and socially cognitive direction in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture provides an overview of the biheivioral and socio-cognitive direction’s view of personality formation, the importance of behavior and learning, and the role of cognitive processes, complete with an explanation of key concepts and patterns. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Trait approach in personality Psychology
Description
The lecture looks at the basics of trait approach, principles for determining and measuring personality traits, models of key dimensions and factors, and understanding personality stability and development. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Temperament
Description
The lecture examines temperament theories, their historical roots and modern approaches, the biological foundations and role of temperaments in personality development, and the association with behavior and health. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Stress and adaptation
Description
The lecture analyses the concept and mechanisms of stress, different adaptation and management strategies, their impact on psychological well-being and health, and the role of personality factors in managing stress. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Positive affectivity and health
Description
The lecture looks at the role of positive affectivity in a person’s psychological and physical health, the association with behaving, adapting and promoting well-being, as well as opportunities for resource activation. |
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Negative affectivity and health
Description
The lecture analyzes the relationship of negative affectivity to psychological and physiological health risks, its impact on disease perception and behavior, as well as opportunities to reduce negative emotions in a health context. |
Bibliography
Required Reading
Larsen, R.J. 2018. Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge About Human Nature (4th edition). New York: McGraw-Hill.Suitable for English stream
Ashcraft, D.M. 2015. Personality Theories Workbook. Australia; Stamford, CT: Cengage Learning.Suitable for English stream
Friedman, H.S. 2014. Personality: Classic Theories and Modern. Harlow, Essex: Pearson.Suitable for English stream
Jackson M. & Morris, E.F. 2012. Psychology of Personality. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers (E-book, EbscoHost).Suitable for English stream
Additional Reading
Cloninger, S. C. 2004. Theories of Personality. Understanding Persons (4th edition). Russel Sage College: Pearson Prentice Hall.Suitable for English stream
Other Information Sources
Health PsychologySuitable for English stream
Psychological MedicineSuitable for English stream
Personality & Individual DifferencesSuitable for English stream
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Journal of Behavioral MedicineSuitable for English stream
Journal of Research in Personality
Journal of Personality