Neurology II
Study Course Implementer
Residency Speciality
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About Study Course
Objective
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.Students demonstrate in-depth and extended knowledge and understanding of neurology relevant to the requirements in the specialty. Define the aetiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment and prevention of diseases of the nervous system. Interpret the results of clinical tests and investigative methods.
Skills
1.Apply neurological problem-solving skills to perform the professional functions of a qualified specialist in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care of neurological diseases, perform the practical manipulations provided for in the programme, and able to function in education and research.
Competences
1.Students formulate and critically analyse complex clinical neurological problems, evaluate research in the field of neurological science, perform necessary additional analysis, justify the decision if necessary, demonstrate understanding and ethical responsibility for the outcome of the neurologist's professional performance.
Assessment
Individual work
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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1.
Individual work |
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Students work independently with literature.
Prepare for theoretical seminars.
During the course of studies, students carry out research activities, resulting in at least one scientific publication or published abstract during the academic year.
Make at least one presentation during the academic year.
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Examination
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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1.
Examination |
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Students evaluation after each course by multi choice test, oral questions, theoretical questions.
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Study Course Theme Plan
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Brachial plexus syndromes, mononeuropathies of head and upper extremities
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Lumbosacral plexus syndromes, neuropathy in hips and thighs, neuropathy in knee and foot, thoracic and abdominal neuropathies
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Radiculopathies, differential diagnosis, treatment. Types of back pain and warning symptoms
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of meningitis, encephalitis and meningoencephalitis. Differential diagnosis of meningitis and encephalitis.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Neurological manifestations of neurosyphilis, tuberculosis, diphtheria and listeriosis. Infections of PNS. Brain abscess. Complications of CNS infections. Peripheral nervous system infections.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Tick-borne encephalitis. Neuroborreliosis. HIV infection, AIDS in neurology. Herpetic encephalitis. Consequences of neuroinfection. Complications of vaccination.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Vascularisation areas of anterior and posterior circulation. Typical and atypical clinical manifestations of stroke. Stroke mimics and chameleons
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Rare causes of cerebral infarction. Monogenic stroke syndromes. Cerebral venous thrombosis
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Vascularisation of spinal cord. Spinal vascular disorders: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, differential diagnosis and treatment
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Extended cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Parkinson's disease, aetiology, pathogenesis, manifestations, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, treatment; motor and non-motor complications of the disease and treatment
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Secondary parkinsonism. Progressive supranuclear palsy and other "parkinsonism + syndromes". Multisystemic atrophy and its variants
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Huntington’s disease- clinical features differential diagnosis. Hereditary and acquired hyperkinesis. Wilson's disease
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Motoneuron diseases. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, differential diagnosis. Care and treatment tactics and principles.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Prion diseases of CNS. Types, pathogenesis, clinical features and treatment
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Muscular dystrophies, their types. Diagnosis and treatment principles.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Principles of immune system. Autoimmunity and principles of pathogenesis of autoimmune disease.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Interpretation of immunological tests
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Diagnosis and immunotherapy principles of autoimmune rheumatic diseases.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Myasthenia gravis and other myasthenic syndromes. Ethiopathogenesis and clinical presentation
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Myasthenia gravis and other myasthenic syndromes. Therapy principles
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Types of polyneuropathy, clinical symptoms, treatment
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Demyelinating diseases of CNS – multiple sclerosis – pathogenesis, differential diagnostics and strategies of treatment. McDonalds criteria
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Demyelinating diseases of CNS – other diseases – diagnostic criteria, differential diagnostics and strategies of treatment
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Hereditary ataxias, cerebellar atrophy and hypoplasia, spinocerebellar atrophy. Multi system atrophy. Diagnostics and approach for treatment and care
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Epilepsy and epileptic seizures – definition, classification, causes, differential diagnosis.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Epilepsy – diagnostics, principles of treatment.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Status epilepticus. The first seizures. Women, elderly people and epilepsy.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Facial pain: typical and atypical prosopalgia, their differential diagnosis. Diagnostic criteria for facial neuralgias. Otalgia and its differential diagnosis
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Vertigo, types, pathogenesis, differential diagnosis care and treatment tactics of vestibular and non-vestibular dizziness
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Cognitive deficit and dementia. Scales and tests for evaluating cognitive functions. Alzheimer's disease
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Non-Alzheimer's dementia. Frontotemporal dementia
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Non-Alzheimer's dementia. Lewy body and Parkinson's dementia. Corticobasal degeneration
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Bibliography
Required Reading
Duus' Topical Diagnosis in Neurology. 2006, 2012, 2018.
Adams and Victor's Principles of Neurology. 10th edition 2014, 11th edition 2019.
Bradleys's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 7th edition 2016; 8th edition 2021.
Additional Reading
Waxman S. G. Clinical Neuroanatomy. 28th edition, 2017.
Harrison's Neurology in Clinical Medicine. 2016
Bērziņš Juris. „Nervu sistēmas slimību diagnostika. Kļūdas un risinājumi”. 2010
Logina Ināra, Smeltere Elvīra. „Neirologija shēmās”. 2009
Berziņš Juris, Logina Ināra. „Neiromuskulārās slimības”. 2007
Logina Ināra. „Muguras sāpes”. 2006
Bērziņš Juris, Dumbere Rudīte. „Lokālās neiropātijas”. 2005
Other Information Sources
www.uptodate.com