Clinical Narcology (Alcohol)
Study Course Implementer
Residency Speciality
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About Study Course
Objective
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.• Learn about the effects of alcohol on the human body; • Formulate the genetic, psychological and social factors that influence the development of addiction; • Formulate harmful alcohol abuse, addiction syndrome, their diagnostic criteria; • Classify variants of alcohol psychoses and describe their clinical manifestations; • Outline the physiological bases of the formation of addiction and the involved receptor systems; • Formulate and justify the chosen methods of alcohol addiction treatment; • Explain the pharmacokinetics, indications and contraindications of medications used in the treatment of alcohol addiction; • To provide knowledge about harmful use, addiction syndrome, diagnostic criteria; • To acquire knowledge about alcohol-induced abstinence syndrome, its diagnosis, examinations, treatment; • Learn the specifics of alcohol addiction in patients with mental illnesses; • Define the basic principles of alcohol addiction treatment.
Skills
1.• Recognize and evaluate the state of alcohol intoxication and its possible complications; • Recognize the clinical manifestations of alcohol psychoses; • Diagnose alcohol addiction by describing syndromes; • Evaluate and treat alcohol withdrawal syndrome; • Evaluate CNS and other organ dysfunctions caused by alcohol consumption; • Know the medications used in the treatment of alcohol addiction and use an individual approach to each patient; • Be able to use a multiprofessional approach in the treatment of each patient; • Be able to evaluate the severity of the patient's addiction and teach how to create a motivation-enhancing consultation; • Explain health disorders caused by alcohol, possible assistance measures, in an understandable way to the patient; • Describe in the medical documentation the anamnestic data obtained about the patient, clinical examinations and formulate the diagnosis according to ISK-10.
Competences
1.• Recognize and provide emergency narcological assistance for alcohol intoxication, abstinence and alcohol psychosis states. • To implement emergency diagnostic and therapeutic measures for complications of acute intoxication and abstinence. • Treat alcohol addiction patients according to approved technologies and guidelines. • Organize consultations, further care in specialized institutions. • Be aware of the limits of your professional competence.
Assessment
Individual work
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Individual work |
-
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-
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To prepare a lecture for patients about the nature of the addiction disease, its manifestations and treatment options. Presentation of a patient's clinical case at least once per year of study. Fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire.
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Examination
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Examination |
-
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-
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Testing of theoretical knowledge and practical skills once during the cycle with tests and tasks of clinical situations.
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Study Course Theme Plan
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Pharmacology of alcohol.
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-
Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Screening for disorders caused by alcohol consumption, laboratory diagnostics
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-
Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Harmful excessive use of alcohol, dependence syndrome.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Acute and chronic alcohol intoxication, pathological intoxication.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Clinic, principles of therapy, psychopharmacotherapy
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-
Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Organ and system disorders caused by alcohol.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Classification of alcohol psychoses, pathogenetic mechanisms. Psychotic disorders, their types and clinic, psychopharmacotherapy.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Alcohol delirium, clinic, differential diagnosis, psychopharmacotherapy, principles of care, complications.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Alcoholic encephalopathy, amnestic syndrome.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Alcohol consumption disorders in elderly people, women. Alcohol epilepsy. Alcohol and head injuries.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Alcohol consumption disorders in patients with psychiatric illnesses (dual diagnoses).
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Principles, options and methods of alcohol addiction treatment. Remissions and relapses. Drug treatment of alcohol addiction, pharmacokinetics, interaction with other drugs.
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Bibliography
Required Reading
Narkoloģija. Astrīdas Stirnas redakcijā. Medicīnas Apgāds, 2008.
The ICD –10 Classifications of Mental and Behavioral Disorders.
Additional Reading
Richard K.Ries, David A.Fiellin, Shannon C. Miller, Richard Saitz The ASAM Principles of Addiction Medicine. 5th Edition, Wolters Kluwer, 2014
Description and diagnostic guidelines. WHO. Geneva, 1992.