Clinical Transfusiology
Study Course Implementer
Residency Speciality
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About Study Course
Objective
To acquire the necessary knowledge for a transfusion specialist in surgery, traumatology, neonatology, immunology, as well as emergency medicine.
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.Professionally and effectively apply blood components and blood products, as well as advise doctors of other specialties on clinical transfusion issues.
Skills
1.Immunohematological examination and carrying out compatibility tests. Application of blood components in surgery, traumatology, neonatology, as well as in emergency medicine.
Competences
1.Knowing clinical transfusion, work in a blood preparation institution/ hospital blood room/ immunohematology laboratory, professionally and effectively apply blood components and blood preparations, as well as advise doctors of other specialties on clinical transfusion issues.
Assessment
Individual work
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Individual work |
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-
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Preparation of lectures / presentations for transfusion practices.
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Examination
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Examination |
-
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-
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A lection or presentation has been prepared.
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Study Course Theme Plan
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Organs and cells of the immune system. Cellular and humoral immunity, laboratory testing. Acquired and congenital immunodeficiency. Opportunistic infections.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. Neonatal hemorrhagic syndrome and its differential diagnosis. Tactics of transfusion care in newborns in case of various pathologies. Guidelines for the use of blood components in neonates.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Evaluation of laboratory and clinical parameters, tactics, selection of blood components. Transfusion therapy in surgery.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Transfusion therapy in cardiac surgery. Artificial circulation.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Selection and use of antiplatelet agents, anticoagulants and fibrinolytics drugs.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Emergency medical care in various clinical situations. Transfusion tactics in patients with major bleeding in DIC.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Types of shock, diagnosis, principles of treatment. Politrauma treatment algorithm.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Crystalloids and colloids indications for use and advantages. Selection of blood components for transfusion.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Burn disease, sepsis. Tactics in case of burn shock. Transfusion therapy in patients with burn shock.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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Topics
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Medicinal apheresis procedures, indications, performing technique
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Bibliography
Required Reading
Contreras M., ed. ABC of Transfusion. Chichester; Wiley-Blackwell; 2009, pp- 81
Daniels G., Bromilow I. Essential Guide to Blood Groups. Oxford: Blackwell; 2009., pp-97
Engelfriet C. P. Immunohaematology. Amsterdam: Sanquin; 2003.
Quinley E.D., Immunohematology. Principles & Practice. 3rd ed.- Lippincot Williams&Wilkins, pp- 411;2011
Klein Harvey G. Mollison`s blood transfusion in clinical medicine. 11th ed. Oxford: Blackwell; 2005., pp- 891,
Mintz P. D., ed. Transfusion therapy: clinical principles and practice. 2nd ed. Bethesda: AABB Press; 2005, pp-716;
Murphy M. F., Pamphilon D. H. Practical transfusion medicine. 3rd ed. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell; 2009. pp-366
Mazjānis I., Tirāns E. Infekcijas slimības: Rokasgrāmata. – 2. izd. – Valmiera, 2006.. latv.- 1007.lpp.
Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. – 6th ed. – N.Y.: Mandell, Douglas & Bennett, 2007.
ESH-EBMT Handbook on Haematopoietic Stem cell Transplantation. Ed. by Apperley J, Carreras E, Gluckman E, Gratwohl A, Masszi T. – Rev. ed. – European School of Haematology, 2008.
Wintrobe’s Clinical Hematology. Ed. by Greer JP, Foerrester J, et al. – 12th ed. – Lippincott, William & Wilkins, 2009.
Abbas AK, Lichtman AH, Baker DL. Basic Immunology: Functions and Disorders of the Immune System. – 3rd updated ed. – Saunders, 2010.
Male D, Brostoff J, Roth DB, Roitt I. Immunology. – 7th ed. – Mosby, 2006.
Turgeon ML. Immunology and serology in Laboratory Medicine. – 4th ed. – Mosby, 2008. pp-526
Hematology/Oncology Clinics ,Transfusion Medicine, George P. Canellos, H.Franklin Bunn, 2019
Denise M.Harmening Modern blood banking&Transfusion Practices, 5th ed-F.A.Davis Company, pp-543
Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, Topics in pediatric transfusion medicine, Sarah R.Vossoughi, Brie A. Stotler, 2021
Immunologic Concepts in Transfusion medicine, Robert W. Maitta, 2020
Practical Transfusion Medicine, sixth edition
Additional Reading
Ņemceva G., Sisene I., Šteinerte A. Praktiskā transfuzioloģija. Rīga: Medicīnas apgāds; 2009., latv.-126 lpp.
Hoffbrand A.V., Catovsky D., Tuddenham E. Postgraduate Haematology., 5th ed., Oxford: Blackwell; 2005, pp-1073;
Rozentāle B., Dzenis J. Antimikrobiskās terapijas ceļvedis. Rīga: SIA Nacionālais medicīnas apgāds, 2004.
Lejniece S. Klīniskā hematoloģija. Rīga: Medicīnas apgāds, 2020., latv.-439.lpp
Guide to the preparation, use and quality assurance of blood components. 21th ed. Council of Europe; 2023., pp-458;
Rossi's principles of transfusion medicine, sixth edition