Vascular Surgery II
Study Course Implementer
Residency Speciality
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About Study Course
Objective
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.- acquire skills and diagnose arterial and venous diseases at the level of occlusion, choose the most informative examination methods, a more effective revascularization method or other treatment methods, - choose an examination protocol for urgent vascular pathologies, perform arterial reconstruction in case of thromboembolism, - detection and modification of atherosclerosis risk factors.
Skills
1.- detect and prescribe treatment in cases of stenosis/occlusion of the carotid and other brachiocephalic arteries, - implement the prevention, diagnosis and modern treatment of deep vein thrombosis, - provide specialized assistance for acute thromboembolism, including mesenteric localization, vascular injuries, including iatrogenic, according to developed protocols; diagnose and provide help for "compartment" syndrome.
Competences
1.- develop a long-term program for effective diagnosis, treatment and monitoring of more common diseases of arteries, veins, lymph vessels, - energetically apply modern treatment technologies to diseases with a high risk of disability and death.
Assessment
Individual work
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Individual work |
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-
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In-depth research of seminar topics and preparation of presentations for each seminar.
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Examination
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Examination |
-
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-
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Examination of theoretical knowledge and practical skills at the end of the study course in a 10-point system.
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Study Course Theme Plan
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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On site
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Auditorium
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Topics
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Vascular disease risk factors, screening, risk factor modification. Conservative treatment.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Structure of vascular pathology in angiosurgery departments in Latvia and EU countries. Place of endovasal procedure in angiology.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Achievements, shortcomings, perspectives. In the history of Latvian angiosurgery. Types of reconstruction of arteries and veins: direct, extraanatomical. Vascular suture material, sutures: technique, types, advantages. Anastomoses: technique, types.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Vascular substitute materials. Transplants: biological, autovenous, autoarterial, allografts, xenografts, synthetic, combined.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Vascular stents, stent prostheses, arterial embolization materials and substances. Preparation for the procedure and follow-up. Complications.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Indications and contraindications for operations. Preparing the patient for surgery.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Complications during surgery and in the early postoperative period: bleeding, thrombosis, ischemia, manifestations of infection in vascular surgery.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Cardiac, pulmonary, renal insufficiency as postoperative complications.
Central and peripheral nervous system complications.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Emergency vascular surgery. Traumatic lesions of blood vessels, iatrogenic vascular injury, preparation for surgery. Stent – prosthesis implantation.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Vascular access to trauma. Anesthesia. Use of anticoagulants.
Associated vascular injuries.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Prevention of post-ischemic syndrome in vascular injuries and embolisms.
Fasciotomy. Ultrafiltration.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Treatment of the patient after revascularization with adequate and subcompensated circulation.
Subintimal angioplasty. Application of endovasal aspiration.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Embolism, acute thrombosis.
Diagnostics, principles of treatment. Limb amputation due to acute circulatory disorders. Prevention of embolism.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Aortic dissection, aneurysm rupture. Diagnosis, treatment, prognosis.
Endovasal surgical and hybrid revascularization.
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Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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|---|---|---|
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-
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-
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Topics
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Unusual aneurysms, complications, treatment. Entrapment syndromes.
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Bibliography
Required Reading
Vascular Surgery. A Clinical Guide to Decision-making. 1st Edition - October 14, 2021