Emergency Medical Care
Study Course Implementer
Riga, 13 Pilsonu Street, VSIA P.Stradiņa KUS, Block No. 32, aurk@rsu.lv, +371 67069452
About Study Course
Objective
Preliminary Knowledge
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.As a result of mastering the study course, students will be able to describe the theoretical substantiation of the acquired emergency medical care methods and algorithms.
Skills
1.The student will be able to perform the basic algorithm of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and elements of the advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation algorithm (defibrillation method, automatic external defibrillation, manual and simple, instrumental methods of airway patency, artificial lung ventilation with anesthesia), manual ventilator) pulmonology, neurology, pediatrics, endocrinology, and pregnant and postpartum women. Take action in case of allergies and anaphylactic shock. Orient in the procedures applicable in the EMS stage.
Competences
1.The student will be competent to provide emergency medical care, rationally and effectively using the acquired methods and manipulations, as well as available human and equipment resources.
Assessment
Individual work
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Individual work |
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-
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Preliminary preparation for the topic of the respective lesson, using the recommended literature and Internet sources, followed by evaluation and practical application in practical lessons.
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Examination
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Examination |
-
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-
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Exam – MCQ test and oral questions on the course topic and task with training mannequins basic algorithm of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Evaluation criteria in the theoretical multi-answer test: more than 75% of correct answers. Assessment criteria for cardiopulmonary resuscitation – must know and practically perform the basic resuscitation algorithm, assessing the safety of the environment, consciousness test, call for help, airway clearance, breathing test, chest compression, artificial lung ventilation with a manual ventilator.
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Study Course Theme Plan
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Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Introduction. Accidental release action. Basic algorithm of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, sequence of steps (theory). Primary and secondary survey.
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Basic life support, sequence of steps. Action in case of choking (practical work with training manikins). Methods of ensuring airway permeability (airway management).
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Bleeding. Shock.
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Soft tissue injuries – wounds, burns. Musculoskeletal injuries. Injuries to the head, spine, chest, abdomen and pelvis.
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Influence of environmental harmful factors, environmental trauma (hyperthermia, hypothermia, frostbite). Acute poisoning.
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Circulatory arrest in adults – causes, pathogenesis. Basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation algorithm and elements of advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation algorithm.
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Emergency medical care in cardiology, pulmonology. Allergy and anaphylactic shock.
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-
Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Specialized room
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4
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Topics
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Emergency care in neurology, endocrinology, pediatrics. Emergency care for pregnant women and women in the postpartum period.
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Bibliography
Required Reading
Praktisko nodarbību materiāli un e-studiju resursi.
Pirmā palīdzība. Rokasgrāmata. Rīga: Zvaigzne ABC, 2010. 288 lpp. (Jaunākā Pirmās palīdzības rokasgrāmatas versija latviešu valodā)
Liguts V. Intensīvās terapijas rokasgrāmata. Rīga: Medicīnas apgāds, 2008. 560 lpp. (Vienīgā Intensīvās terapijas rokasgrāmata latviešu valodā).
Additional Reading
European Resuscitation Council Guidelines 2021: Executive summary Resuscitation. Elsevier, 2021, 161p
Klīniskā anestezioloģija un intensīvā terapija. I. Vanaga un A. Sondores redakcijā. Rīga: Medicīnas apgāds, 2017. 1296 lpp.
Frerk C., et al. Difficult Airway Society 2015 guidelines for management of unanticipated difficult intubation in adults. Br. J. Anaesth. first published online November 10, 2015 doi:10.1093/bja/aev371