Individual Counselling in Art Therapy and Psychodynamics
Study Course Implementer
Riga, Dzirciema Street 16, vppk@rsu.lv, +37167061587
About Study Course
Objective
Preliminary Knowledge
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.Describe the principles of the establishment of therapeutic relationship with a client/patient, explain the stages of individual consultancy and psychotherapy process, name the therapeutic interventions and describe the safe therapeutic environment factors.
Skills
1.MA students are able to identify and analyse client/patient needs, difficulties and resources, and partially interpret and integrate the information collected. Students apply consultancy skills, can establish safe environment and therapeutic relationship with a client/patient (in simulation situation); set up a consent (explain MT process, rules, get informed consent). MA student provides emotional support to the client/patient, facilitates change and facilitates solutions (in simulation situations). MA students recognise the applied consultancy skills at their own and other people's work. Can recognise the level of client/patient's personality functioning, the applied defence mechanisms of psyche.
Competences
1.Students reflect on their own skills and experience, can provide the coursemates with feedback about their skills. MA students express empathic attitude towards the client/patient (coursemate), analyse the problem in detail, evaluate predictions, accepting patients' needs.
Assessment
Individual work
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Individual work |
-
|
-
|
|
1. Independently consolidate lecture material by reading the sources indicated in e-studies (including the latest scientific researches), prepare for classes - in both semesters.
2. Conduct an initial interview with the adult, structure the information obtained, make entries in the counseling protocol, reflect on your counseling skills. Present in class. - in the 1st semester.
3. Work in a small group, assuming the roles of client, therapist and observer. A role-play demonstration of part of an art therapy session. Completing the protocol. Presentation. - in the 2nd semester.
In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire on the Student Portal.
|
||
Examination
|
Title
|
% from total grade
|
Grade
|
|---|---|---|
|
1.
Examination |
-
|
-
|
|
2.
Examination |
-
|
-
|
|
In the 1st semester:
1) active participation in classes, involvement in skills training, providing feedback (passed/failed);
2) independent work: individual counseling for an adult (establishing contact, informed consent, asking about current difficulties, their expression, finding resources), structuring the obtained information in a protocol, self-reflection on one's counseling skills, short presentation (25%);
3) theoretical knowledge test (25%).
In the 2nd semester:
1) active participation in classes, involvement in skills training, providing feedback (passed/failed);
2) independent work: in the small group to get used to each of the roles (therapist - client - observer), demonstrate a part of the art therapy session in the form of a role play, make notes in the protocol. Observe and analyze the observed protective mechanisms of the psyche, transference/countertransference. Short presentation about your counseling skills, self-reflection (25%);
3) theoretical knowledge test (25%).
|
||
Study Course Theme Plan
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Basic concepts and definitions of psychological counseling and psychotherapy. The commonalities and differences between psychological counseling, psychotherapy, and art therapy. Ethical issues.
Description
Annotation: Getting acquainted with the course requirements, goals, tasks, independent work, deadlines. Definition of modern clinical psychology. Definitions of psychopathology and health. The concept of normality.
Topics covered during the class: Signs of a healthy person: physical, emotional, cognitive, social, mental - how to recognize?
Literature: HUNSLEY, J., & LEE, C. M. (2006). Introduction to Clinical Psychology: An Evidence-Based Approach Mississauga, ON: John Wiley & Sons, 2006, 594 pages (ISBN 0-470-83580-X) Reviewed by DEBORAH DOBSON. Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne, 47(4), 343.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Basic concepts and definitions of psychological counseling and psychotherapy. The commonalities and differences between psychological counseling, psychotherapy, and art therapy. Ethical issues.
Description
Annotation: Getting acquainted with the course requirements, goals, tasks, independent work, deadlines. Definition of modern clinical psychology. Definitions of psychopathology and health. The concept of normality.
Topics covered during the class: Signs of a healthy person: physical, emotional, cognitive, social, mental - how to recognize?
Literature: HUNSLEY, J., & LEE, C. M. (2006). Introduction to Clinical Psychology: An Evidence-Based Approach Mississauga, ON: John Wiley & Sons, 2006, 594 pages (ISBN 0-470-83580-X) Reviewed by DEBORAH DOBSON. Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne, 47(4), 343.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Different theoretical approaches in counseling. Neuropsychological foundations of counseling. Therapeutic factors. Personality qualities of the consultant.
Description
Annotation: Stages and consequences of trauma and crisis in the context of psychopathology. Normal and traumatic course of the crisis. Stages of trauma recovery. Basic principles of crisis intervention.
Topics covered during the class: Basic steps of crisis intervention.
Literature: Feinstein, R. E. (2021). Crisis intervention psychotherapy in the age of CoViD-19. Journal of psychiatric practice, 27(3), 152.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Different theoretical approaches in counseling. Neuropsychological foundations of counseling. Therapeutic factors. Personality qualities of the consultant.
Description
Annotation: Stages and consequences of trauma and crisis in the context of psychopathology. Normal and traumatic course of the crisis. Stages of trauma recovery. Basic principles of crisis intervention.
Topics covered during the class: Basic steps of crisis intervention.
Literature: Feinstein, R. E. (2021). Crisis intervention psychotherapy in the age of CoViD-19. Journal of psychiatric practice, 27(3), 152.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Counseling goals, tasks, process, stages. Informed consent, agreement. Basic principles of short-term focused counseling. A Hierarchy of Counseling Microskills.
Description
Annotation: Stages of therapy process. Objectives, stages and planning of the counseling / therapy process. The beginnings of counselling, the basic principles.
Topics covered during the class: The basic principles of solution focused therapy.
Literature: De Shazer, S., Dolan, Y., Korman, H., Trepper, T., McCollum, E., & Berg, I. K. (2021). More than miracles: The state of the art of solution-focused brief therapy. Routledge.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Counseling goals, tasks, process, stages. Informed consent, agreement. Basic principles of short-term focused counseling. A Hierarchy of Counseling Microskills.
Description
Annotation: Stages of therapy process. Objectives, stages and planning of the counseling / therapy process. The beginnings of counselling, the basic principles.
Topics covered during the class: The basic principles of solution focused therapy.
Literature: De Shazer, S., Dolan, Y., Korman, H., Trepper, T., McCollum, E., & Berg, I. K. (2021). More than miracles: The state of the art of solution-focused brief therapy. Routledge.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Hierarchy of microskills. Basic counseling skills: presence, attention, eye contact. Skills training
Description
Annotation: An overview of the hierarchy of micro-skills. Initial interview and information structurisation.
Topics covered during the class: Structure of an effective initial interview. Interviewing experience, self-reflection, analysis.
Literature: Corey, G. (2016). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, Enhanced. Cengage Learning.
Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Hierarchy of microskills. Basic counseling skills: presence, attention, eye contact. Skills training
Description
Annotation: An overview of the hierarchy of micro-skills. Initial interview and information structurisation.
Topics covered during the class: Structure of an effective initial interview. Interviewing experience, self-reflection, analysis.
Literature: Corey, G. (2016). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, Enhanced. Cengage Learning.
Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Counseling skills: active listening, asking questions, recognizing emotions. Emotions and feelings in counseling. Emotion regulation
Description
Annotation: Emotions and feelings in counselling. Reflecting on feelings, work with emotions.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Counseling skills: active listening, asking questions, recognizing emotions. Emotions and feelings in counseling. Emotion regulation
Description
Annotation: Emotions and feelings in counselling. Reflecting on feelings, work with emotions.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Paraphrasing, summarizing, psychoeducation, confrontation. Skills training. Gathering and structuring initial information through role play.
Description
Annotation: Emphatic confrontation. Relationship with psychicic defense mechanisms.
Literature: Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education (228.-252. lpp.).
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Paraphrasing, summarizing, psychoeducation, confrontation. Skills training. Gathering and structuring initial information through role play.
Description
Annotation: Emphatic confrontation. Relationship with psychicic defense mechanisms.
Literature: Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education (228.-252. lpp.).
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Psychodynamically informed counseling. Defence mechanisms of the psyche, their functions and types. Transference and countertransference.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Psychodynamically informed counseling. Defence mechanisms of the psyche, their functions and types. Transference and countertransference.
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Levels of personality functioning. Personality.
Description
Annotation: Reflection of meaning as an individual interpretation of a situation. Reflection of meaning as microskills.
Differentiation from interpretation.
Literature: Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education (257.-281.lpp).
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Levels of personality functioning. Personality.
Description
Annotation: Reflection of meaning as an individual interpretation of a situation. Reflection of meaning as microskills.
Differentiation from interpretation.
Literature: Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education (257.-281.lpp).
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Norm and psychopathology. Crisis intervention. Suicide.
Description
Topics covered during the class: Reflection of meaning as an individual interpretation of a situation. Reflection of meaning as microskills.
Differentiation from interpretation.
Literature: Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education (257.-281.lpp).
|
-
Lecture
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Norm and psychopathology. Crisis intervention. Suicide.
Description
Topics covered during the class: Reflection of meaning as an individual interpretation of a situation. Reflection of meaning as microskills.
Differentiation from interpretation.
Literature: Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2013). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education (257.-281.lpp).
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Integration of counseling skills by role playing part of an art therapy session. Noticing transference and countertransference. Noticing and analyzing the defense mechanisms of the psyche.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Integration of counseling skills by role playing part of an art therapy session. Noticing transference and countertransference. Noticing and analyzing the defense mechanisms of the psyche.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Levels of personality functioning (neurotic, borderline, psychotic). The specifics of counseling with clients/patients functioning at different levels.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Levels of personality functioning (neurotic, borderline, psychotic). The specifics of counseling with clients/patients functioning at different levels.
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Counseling of various client/patient groups. Child counseling
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Auditorium
|
2
|
Topics
|
Counseling of various client/patient groups. Child counseling
|
Bibliography
Required Reading
Ivey, A. E., Ivey, M. B., & Zalaquett, C. P. (2018). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client development in a multicultural society. Nelson Education.
Bite, Mārtinsone, Sudraba (Red.) (2016). Konsultēšanas un psihoterapijas teorija un prakse. Zvaigzne ABC.
Corey, G. (2016). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, Enhanced. Cengage Learning.
Mārtinsone, K., Miltuze, A. (Red.) Psiholoģija. (2015). 3 sējumi. Rīga: Zvaigzne ABC
Mārtinsone, K. (Red.) (2011). Mākslu terapija. RaKa: Rīga. (akceptējams izdevums)
Additional Reading
De Shazer, S., Dolan, Y., Korman, H., Trepper, T., McCollum, E., & Berg, I. K. (2021). More than miracles: The state of the art of solution-focused brief therapy. Routledge.
Pope-Davis, Donald, B., et.al. (2003). Handbook of Multicultural Competencies in Counseling and Psychology. EBSCO eBooks. Publisher: Sage Publications.
Keisments, P. (2003). Psihoterapeits un viņa pacients. Rīga: RaKa.
Brummers, M., Enckells, H. (2011). Bērnu un jauniešu psihoterapija. Rīga: Jumava.
Gelso, C. J., & Hayes, J. A. (1998). The psychotherapy relationship: Theory, research, and practice. John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Safran, J. D., & Muran, J. C. (2003). Negotiating the therapeutic alliance: A relational treatment guide. Guilford Press.
Sommers-Flanagan, J. & Sommers-Flanagan, R. (2018). Counseling and Psychotherapy Theories in Context and Practice: skills, strategies, and techniques. 3rd edition. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Other Information Sources
Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association
International Journal of Art Therapy: Inscape