Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Philosophy of Care and Process Model

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
MDAK_324
Branch of Science
Clinical medicine; Health care sciences and services
ECTS
3.00
Target Audience
Nursing Science
LQF
Level 6
Study Type And Form
Full-Time

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor
Structure Unit Manager
Structural Unit
Department of Nursing and Obstetric Care
Contacts

Riga, 26a Anninmuizas boulevard, mdak@rsu.lv, +371 67061568

About Study Course

Objective

To provide the opportunity of acquiring knowledge of the process model to ensure the planning and implementation of evidence-based patient care in a multicultural environment. To develop the ability to critically assess the clinical situation, identify and articulate care problems in conformity with patient needs, identify care goals and priorities, plan care, describe care solutions, and educate the patient.

Preliminary Knowledge

Propaedeutic, anatomy, communication psychology and communication skills, philosophy and medical ethics.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.Upon completion of the study course, students will have acquired basic knowledge of philosophy of care, in-depth knowledge and understanding of patient care problems and care characteristics in patients with different health disorders and intercultural communication in the multicultural environment.

Skills

1.Upon completion of the study course, students will be able to identify and formulate care problems, justify the proposed care problems and their solution. They will have developed critical thinking for autonomous decision making in a multicultural environment with a diversity of patients in different situations.

Competences

1.Upon completion of the study course, students will have developed professional competence in identifying and solving care problems, will be able to assess the clinical situation and apply a systematic approach to patient care, applying care philosophy, formulating care problems, planning care, describing care activities and patient education.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Individual work

-
-
During the course of study, students perform 4 situation tasks regarding the topics of lessons, evaluating the task of clinical situations, identifying and formulating care problems, determining care objectives and priorities, planning care, describing care problem solutions and planning patient education – 1 task - identifying and articulating care problems in patients with self-care disorder and immobile patients. 2 task - Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with reception and discharge disorders. 3 task - Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with rest and sleep disorders. 4 task - identifying and articulating care problems in patient care in multicultural environments Each task of the situation represents 20% of the cumulative final assessment, with a total of 80%. Simulations on the topic of lessons - identifying and formulating care problems for patients with oxygen supply disorders - make up 15% of cumulative final assessment. In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire on the Student Portal.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Examination

-
-
Assessment criteria for the situation task (1-3) : 0 – 2 points: where 0 points – does not meet the requirements, 1 point – partly meets the requirements, 2 points – meets the requirements. The maximum score to be scored is 10, corresponding to 10 balls, and the minimum score to be scored (positive score) is 4, corresponding to 4 balls. Prioritize and prioritize care problems: 0 – does not raise care problems or raise them incorrectly and does not prioritise them; 1 – care problems are raised partly and partly prioritised; 2 – raises all possible care problems, justifies them and prioritises care problems. Setting targets for addressing care problems: 0 – do not set targets or misstate problems; 1 – the objectives for solving problems are set in part; 2 – sets targets geared towards addressing care problems. Planning of care activities: 0 – does not plan care measures; 1 – partly planning care measures, partly meeting the objectives set; 2 – Plan all care measures and meet the stated objectives. Addressing care problems: 0 – does not reflect planned care measures; 1 – partly reflects planned care measures; 2 – reflects all planned care measures. Patient Education: 0 – does not plan to educate the patient or performs it incorrectly, does not conform to the task of the situation; 1 – the measures necessary for the planning of educating the patient are included in part; 2 – the patient education planning includes all necessary measures according to the task of the situation. 4- multicultural patient care assessment criteria: 0 – 2 points: where 0 points – does not meet the requirements, 1 point – partly meets the requirements, 2 points – meets the requirements. The maximum score to be scored is 10, corresponding to 10 balls, and the minimum score to be scored (positive score) is 4, corresponding to 4 balls. Cultural and life aspects I (communication aspects - eye contact, hand pressure, body verbal/non-verbal language; hygiene and nutrition habits; understanding of the support system): 0 - does not reflect all aspects, the justification is missing; 1 - aspects are described and substantiated in part; 2 - reflects all aspects of the existing cultural representative Cultural and life aspects II (life and work rhythms, decision-making habits, religious habits; views on treatment measures, medicine and treatment-related measures): 0 - does not reflect all aspects, the justification is missing; 1 - aspects are described and substantiated in part; 2 - reflects all aspects of the existing cultural representative Identification of existing care problems in the situation in order of priority (potential problems with their implementation in the context of cultural aspects; setting of care objectives, action planning, problem solving, patient education): 0 - does not reflect all aspects of the care situation, the justification is missing; 1 - aspects of care are reflected and justified in part; 2 - reflects all aspects of care focused on solving care problems Presentation of the work and the sources of literature used: 0 - the design of the work does not conform to defined requirements; the work is not based on literature sources according to RSU methodological materials; No additional videos, infographics, educational materials have been added; 1 - the design of the work partly complies with defined requirements; the work is partly based on literature sources according to RSU methodological materials; added additional videos, infographics, textless educational materials; 2 - the design of the work conforms to the defined requirements; the work is based on versatile, up-to-date literature sources according to RSU methodological materials; added additional videos, infographics, textual reference educational materials Job submission: 0 - job submitted more than one day later than expected; 1 - job submitted one day later than expected; 2 - job submitted in time Participation of students in classes, representing 5% of the final assessment and performance of situational tasks and simulation lessons, representing 95%, is also assessed. If a student has not submitted any of the situational tasks, the total examination assessment cannot be obtained.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Care model and its role. Care plan as a documentary form of care process. Communication and the nurse-patient cooperation in care process. Patient education.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Data collection (methods, evaluation of the data) and the patient assessment. Different levels of care, their division and application.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

International Classification for Nursing Practice with NANDA. Basic principles for identifying and formulating problems in care. Multidisciplinary approach.
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Basic principles of balanced nutrition
  1. Lecture

Modality
Location
Contact hours
Off site
E-Studies platform
2

Topics

Concept and theory of transcultural care.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Patient assessment, identification of care problems (NANDA) in the care process. Planning and completing care activities in the care process. Observing the continuity of the patient care in the care process and preparing a care plan.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with oxygen deficiency. Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with fluid volume disorders.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with urinary dysfunction. Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with skin lesions.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with food intake disorders. Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with intestinal discharge disorders.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with self-care disorders. Identifying and formulating care problems for patients with immobility.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with acute pain and chronic pain.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with motor and musculoskeletal disorders, rest and sleep disorders.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Care for people with disabilities, using the necessary means, ensuring a safe working environment and moving the patient in accordance with the principles of ergonomics.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Identification and formulation of care problems for patients with neurological disorders. Identification and formulation of care problems for abused patients.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Auditorium
2

Topics

Cultural diversity in care.
  1. Class/Seminar

Modality
Location
Contact hours
On site
Other
2

Topics

Practical aspects of transcultural care. Intercultural communication in a multicultural environment.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
3.00
Contact hours:
32 Academic Hours
Final Examination:
Exam (Oral)

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Aprūpes diagnozes. Definīcijas un klasifikācija 2018-2020. 11. izdevums, Latvijas Māsu asociācija.

2.

Nurse's Pocket Guide: Diagnoses, Prioritized Interventions, and Rationales. 16th ed. F. A. Davis. Izdošanas datums: 2022; Izdevniecība: F. A. Davis Company Krisostomus

3.

Nursing Care Plans: Diagnoses, Interventions, and Outcomes. 10th ed. Meg Gulanick, Judith L. Myers. Izdošanas datums: 2021; Krisostomus

4.

Swearingen's All-in-One Nursing Care Planning Resource: Medical-Surgical, Pediatric, Maternity, and Psychiatric-Mental Health. 6th ed. Julie S. Snyder, Christine Sump. Izdošanas datums: 2023; Izdevniecība: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division. Krisostomus

Additional Reading

1.

Howatson-Jones, Lioba. Reflective practice in nursing. 3rd ed. Los Angeles, Calif.: SAGE; Learning Matters, 2016.

2.

Kolčanovs, B., Zankovska-Odiņa, S., Zālītis, K. Atšķirīgs klients daudzveidīgā Latvijā. Latvijas Cilvēktiesību centrs, 2010.

3.

Purēns, V. Ētika: mācību grāmata. Rīga: RaKa, 2016. 165 lpp. Šifrs: 17(075.3)/ P 54

4.

Johansson, Charity. Mobility in context: principles of patient care skills / Charity Johansson, Crystal Ramsey, Susan A. Chinworth. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA : F.A. Davis Company, 2022, xxxiv, 571 lpp.

Other Information Sources

1.

Pain: Clinical Update

2.

Nurseslabs

3.

NANDA NURSING DIAGNOSIS LIST