Veidlapa Nr. M-3 (8)
Study Course Description

Molecular Biological Examination Methods

Main Study Course Information

Course Code
RKM_022
Branch of Science
Clinical medicine
ECTS
16.00
Target Audience
Medicine
LQF
Level 8

Study Course Implementer

Course Supervisor

Residency Speciality

Speciality
Supervisor of Medical Speciality
Contacts

-

About Study Course

Objective

To provide knowledge and practical skills in molecular biological examination methods used in microbiology.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

1.To describe the different technologies for nucleic acid detection and the detection and analysis of post-amplification products.

Skills

1.To apply practical molecular biology methods commonly used in laboratories and analyse the results.

Competences

1.In collaboration with clinicians, to choose the most effective molecular biology method to achieve a diagnostic result.

Assessment

Individual work

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Individual work

-
-
To continuously and thoroughly learn the principles of molecular biology technologies and prepare presentations on them at seminars.

Examination

Title
% from total grade
Grade
1.

Examination

-
-
Participation in seminars and practical work, assessed on a 10-point scale, which accounts for 50% of the final assessment, exam - 50%.

Study Course Theme Plan

FULL-TIME
Part 1
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Selection of correct material and transport media, transportation and storage of material.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Probe-based nucleic acid detection technologies without amplification (hybridisation).
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Technologies for the detection of nucleic acids by amplification: Signal amplification methods (DNA/RNA hybrid capture with monoclonal antibodies and fluorescent signal detection, Šķēlēja-Invader technology (patented)).
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Nucleic acid detection methods with amplification - amplification methods for target nucleic acids: Polymerase chain reaction.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Nested polymerase chain reaction.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

A two- or three-step polymerase chain reaction aimed at reducing amplification of non-specific products.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Multiplex PCR.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Polymerase chain reaction with real-time signal detection.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Transcription-based amplification methods.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Isothermal amplification methods: strand displacement amplification, loop-mediated amplification, helicase-dependent amplification.
  1. Seminar

Modality
Location
-
-

Topics

Post-amplification product detection and analysis options: gel electrophoresis, capillary electrophoresis, colorimetric microplate reader system, sequencing, seeding of propagated material on microcellulose, strips or beads and its detection, mass spectrometry.
Total ECTS (Creditpoints):
16.00
Number of Residency Seminars:
12
Length (weeks):
12
Final Examination:
Residency exam (Theory and practice)

Bibliography

Required Reading

1.

Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook. 4th Edition, 2016

2.

Laboratory Diagnosis. In: Levinson W., Chin-Hong P., Joyce E. A., Nussbaum J., Schwartz B. eds. Review of Medical Microbiology & Immunology: A Guide to Clinical Infectious Diseases. 16th Edition. McGraw-Hill; Accessed August 17, 2020.

3.

Principles of diagnostic medical microbiology. Eds. Riedel S., Hobden J.A., Miller S., et.al. Jawetz, Melnick, & Adelberg's Medical Microbiology, 28th Edition. McGraw-Hill, 2019.

4.

Manual of Molecular and Clinical Laboratory Immunology. 8th Edition, 2016

5.

Manual of Commercial Methods in Clinical Microbiology. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2016. ProQuest Ebook Central

6.

Molecular Medical Microbiology. edited by Andrew Sails, et al. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central

Other Information Sources

1.

ClinicalKey

2.

PubMed

3.

AccessMedicine

4.

ScienceDirect