Introduction to Neuroscience
Study Course Implementer
Dzirciema street 16, Rīga, szf@rsu.lv
About Study Course
Objective
Provide students with a systematic and conceptually integrated introduction to neuroscience, developing understanding of the structure of the nervous system, operational principles and key subsectors of neuroscience, as well as developing the ability to link theoretical knowledge with modern research approaches and simplified interpretation of empirical data.
Preliminary Knowledge
Psychobiology and neuropsychology
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge
1.Describe the structure and basic principles of the nervous system and name and describe key subsectors of neuroscience.
2.Explains the neurobiological basics of psychiatric processes (e.g. attention, memory, emotion).
3.Describes the main neuroscience research methods (e.g. EEG, fMRI).
4.Sets out the importance of neuroscience in terms of health and behaviour.
Skills
1.Structure and explain information about brain function and apply theoretical knowledge to practical examples.
2.Interprets examples of neuroscience data (including EEG/ERP).
3.Analyses scientific literature in neuroscience.
4.Compares different approaches to neuroscience and their application.
Competences
1.Demonstrates an understanding of the importance of basic principles of neuroscience in the context of human behaviour and health.
2.Critical assessments are made of information about brain function and how it is interpreted.
3.Integrate knowledge from different sub-sectors of neuroscience into a single perspective.
4.Use basic knowledge to support conclusions on biological mechanisms of psychiatric processes.
Assessment
Individual work
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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1.
Individual work |
50.00% from total grade
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10 points
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Students prepare an individual presentation (about 10 minutes) on one of the neuroscience topics discussed in the study course. The presentation should be based on scientific literature and include an explanation of the chosen topic, a presentation of key concepts, as well as examples illustrating the relationship to psychiatric processes or health context. Students demonstrate the ability to present information in a structured and clear manner during the presentation, as well as to answer questions and engage in discussion. The presentation will be evaluated against the following criteria:
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Examination
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Title
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% from total grade
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Grade
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|---|---|---|
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1.
Examination |
50.00% from total grade
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10 points
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Final test - The task of interpreting neuroscience data The test takes place in RSU computer classes within e-learning environments. Students are offered simplified examples of neuroscience data (e.g. EEG/ERP schedules, brief study descriptions) on the basis of which results should be interpreted, questions on observed effects answered and conclusions drawn on related cognitive processes. The task of interpreting neuroscience data will be assessed against the following criteria:
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Study Course Theme Plan
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Introduction to Neuroscience
Description
Definition, development, main directions, interdisciplinarity of neuroscience. |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Nervous system organisation
Description
CNS and PNS, key structures of the brain and their functions |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Neural operation and synaptic transmission
Description
Electrical and chemical signal transmission, neurotransmitters |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Research methods in neuroscience
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Cognitive neuroscience: neurophysiological basis of higher and lower-level cognitive functions.
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-
Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Affective Neuroscience
Description
Emotions, stress, motivation |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Social Neuroscience
Description
Social perception, empathy, social behaviour |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Clinical Neuroscience/Neuropsychology
Description
Brain damage, cognitive impairment, mental health |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Behavioural and molecular neuroscience
Description
Genetics, hormones, neurochemistry, animal models |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Neuroscience in Health Sciences
Description
Lifestyle, brain health, ageing |
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Lecture
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Auditorium
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2
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Topics
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Future directions in Neuroscience
Description
Artificial Intelligence, personalized Medicine, Open questions |
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Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Laboratory
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2
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Topics
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Introduction to the acquisition of brain activity data by EEG method;
Analysis and interpretation of EEG data;
Cognitive process Neuroscience (mini-experiment);
Student presentations (independent work);
Data interpretation and critical thinking tasks
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Class/Seminar
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Modality
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Location
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Contact hours
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|---|---|---|
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On site
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Computer room
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2
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Topics
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Introduction to the acquisition of brain activity data by EEG method;
Analysis and interpretation of EEG data;
Cognitive process Neuroscience (mini-experiment);
Student presentations (independent work);
Data interpretation and critical thinking tasks
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Study room
|
2
|
Topics
|
Introduction to the acquisition of brain activity data by EEG method;
Analysis and interpretation of EEG data;
Cognitive process Neuroscience (mini-experiment);
Student presentations (independent work);
Data interpretation and critical thinking tasks
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Study room
|
2
|
Topics
|
Introduction to the acquisition of brain activity data by EEG method;
Analysis and interpretation of EEG data;
Cognitive process Neuroscience (mini-experiment);
Student presentations (independent work);
Data interpretation and critical thinking tasks
|
-
Class/Seminar
|
Modality
|
Location
|
Contact hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
On site
|
Computer room
|
2
|
Topics
|
Introduction to the acquisition of brain activity data by EEG method;
Analysis and interpretation of EEG data;
Cognitive process Neuroscience (mini-experiment);
Student presentations (independent work);
Data interpretation and critical thinking tasks
|
Bibliography
Required Reading
Purves, D., Augustine, G. J., Fitzpatrick, D., Hall, W., LaMantia, A. S., & White, L. (2019). Neurosciences. De Boeck Supérieur.
Amthor, F., Theibert, W. A. B., Standaert, D. G., & Roberson, E. (2020). Essentials of Modern Neuroscience. McGraw Hill Professional.
Ward, J. (2020). The student's guide to cognitive neuroscience. Psychology press, NY.
Higgins, E. S., & George, M. S. (2018). Neuroscience of clinical psychiatry: the pathophysiology of behavior and mental illness. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Additional Reading
Collins, S. (2019). Neuroscience for learning and development: How to apply neuroscience and psychology for improved learning and training. Kogan Page Publishers.
Ochsner, K., & Kosslyn, S. M. (Eds.). (2013). The Oxford handbook of cognitive neuroscience, Volume 2: The cutting edges (Vol. 2). Oxford University Press.
Wixted, J. T., & Thompson-Schill, S. L. (2018). Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Language and Thought (Vol. 3). John Wiley & Sons.
Gazzaniga, M. S. (2014). The cognitive neurosciences. MIT press.
Zelazo, P. D., Carlson, S. M., Kesek, A., Nelson, C. A., & Luciana, M. (2008). Handbook of developmental cognitive neuroscience.
Osaka, N., Logie, R. H., Logie, R., & D'Esposito, M. (Eds.). (2007). The cognitive neuroscience of working memory. Oxford University Press, USA.